对地观测卫星动态MTF标定系统仿真

W. Mahmood, S.M.A. Shah
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引用次数: 3

摘要

根据空间和光谱分辨率的要求,需要EO卫星的成像有效载荷来获取地下地球表面的图像。一般来说,成像系统的基本性能标准是它的MTF(调制传递函数)。MTF可以计算IP的某些组件,如光学,成像传感器和IP电子。然而,也有其他组件,它们确实对MTF有贡献。这些是物体和IP的相对运动,以及照明器(太阳)在地球表面的不同照明角度,从而导致IP中的模糊和盛开效果,这再次可能影响IP的MIT测量。本文设计了一种灵活的实验装置,并给出了实验结果,以便在地面上模拟这种环境,标定IP或任何准备在EO卫星上使用的摄像机的MTF。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Simulation of dynamic MTF calibration system for an Earth observation satellite
The imaging payload of an EO satellite is required to obtain images of the Earth's surface underneath, as per required in terms of spatial and spectral resolution. In general terms, the essential performance criterion for an imaging system Is Its MTF (Modulation Transfer Function). The MTF can be calculated for certain components of IP like for Optics, Imaging sensor and IP electronics. Whereas there are other components as well, which do contribute towards MTF. These are relative motion of the object and IP, as well as different illumination angles of the illuminator (Sun) on the surface of earth, thus contributing the blur and blooming effect in IP, which again potentially affects the measurement of MIT for the IP. In order to simulate this environment on ground to calibrate the MTF of the IP or any camera that is prepared for the use on sin EO satellite, a flexible experimental setup has been devised and the results thereof have been presented, in this paper.
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