一种改进的MPNLMS数字视频电话系统回波消除算法

Huan-chang Qin, C. Hou
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文提出了一种改进的比例归一化最小均方(MPNLMS)算法,该算法结合了基于集隶属度概念的数据选择策略。与传统滤波器相比,比例自适应滤波器可以提高稀疏系统识别的收敛速度。集合成员滤波(SMF)将自适应滤波器上的有界误差规范与数据重用的概念相结合。所得到的算法具有较低的平均计算复杂度,因为在每次迭代中没有执行系数更新。然后,将文献中部分更新MPNLMS算法的思想纳入集合隶属度滤波的框架中,推导出部分更新的数据选择性MPNLMS算法。由此产生的算法是灵活的,因为它允许在收敛速度和不调整之间进行更一般的权衡,同时限制总体计算复杂性。仿真结果表明,该方法在减少更新次数、收敛速度和最终均方误差方面取得了良好的效果。根据ITU-T建议G.168,使用复合源信号(CSS)进行客观测试。这些表演很符合G.168的要求。O,准确计算待测信号频率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Improved MPNLMS Algorithm for Echo Cancellation in Digital Video Telephone System
In this paper, an improved proportionate normalized least mean square (MPNLMS) algorithm incorporating a data selection strategy based on the set-membership concept is introduced. Proportionate adaptive filters can improve the convergence speed for the identification of sparse systems as compared to their conventional counterparts. Set-membership filtering (SMF) combine a bounded error specification on the adaptive filter with the concept of data-reusing. The resulting algorithms have low average computational complexity because coefficient update is not performed at each iteration. Thereafter, the ideas of the partial-update MPNLMS algorithms found in the literature are incorporated in the framework of set-membership filtering, from which data-selective MPNLMS algorithms with partial-update are derived. The resulting algorithm is flexible in the sense that it allows more general tradeoff between speed of convergence and misadjustment while constraining the overall computational complexity. Simulations show good results in terms of reduced number of updates, speed of convergence, and final meansquared error. Objective tests are made using Composite Source Signals(CSS) according to ITU-T recommendation G.168. The performances meet with G.168 well. o and accurately calculate to-be-detected signal frequency.
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