为发展中国家设计分布式农业信息服务

Henok Sahilu, Adolfo Villafiorita, Komminist Weldemariam, M. Belachew, Amanuel Zewge
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在发展中国家,农业是最大的生计来源。然而,尽管农民在农业成本投入方面做出了努力,但绝大多数农民的收益并不令人满意。目前,小农、农民协会、消费者、中介机构和支助组织(例如推广机构)往往无法有效地参与农业市场,因为这些市场容易效率低下。由于缺乏市场导向,小农和自给农民与市场的联系尤其不利。他们继续依靠通过传统的口口相传的方式提供和核实的市场信息。许多生产者和较小的中介人也缺乏有效利用这种市场信息改善其福利的经验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Designing distributed agricultural information services for developing countries
In developing countries, agriculture is the largest livelihood provider. Nevertheless, the vast majority of gains by farmers are unsatisfactory despite the efforts put into the agriculture cost inputs. At present smallholder farmers, farmers associations, consumers, intermediaries and supporting organizations (e.g., extension agencies) are often unable to engage effectively in agricultural markets since these markets are prone to inefficiencies. Small and subsistence farmers in particular tend to have unfavorable linkages to markets due to a lack of market orientation. They continue to rely on market information supplied and verified through traditional word-of-mouth approach. Many producers and smaller intermediaries also lack experience to effectively utilize such market information to improve their well-being.
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