铌、钛、钒复合纳米碳化物对中碳贝氏体钢显著析出硬化的机理

M. Okonogi, T. Hara, H. Miura
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引用次数: 0

摘要

系统地研究了添加Nb、Ti和V的中碳贝氏体钢的析出硬化行为。多次添加所有元素的钢时效后析出由Nb、Ti和V组成的复合纳米碳化物,而添加单个元素的钢时效后析出的是简单的MC型纳米碳化物。873 K时效后,前一种钢的析出硬化量(Δ Hv)约为90 Δ Hv,后一种钢的析出硬化量最多小于40 Δ Hv。因此,添加多种元素后,合金发生了明显的沉淀硬化。通过考虑碳化物与铁素体基体的失配参数,合理地理解了不同添加元素对析出硬化量的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mechanisms of Significant Precipitation Hardening in a Medium Carbon Bainitic Steel by Complex Nanocarbides Composed of Nb, Ti and V
Precipitation-hardening behavior of various medium carbon bainitic steels with added elements of Nb, Ti and V was systematically investigated. Complex nanocarbides composed of Nb, Ti and V precipitated after aging in the steel with multiple additions of all the elements, whereas those with added individual elements were simple MC types. The amount of precipitation hardening ( Δ Hv) after aging at 873 K of the former steel was approximately 90 Δ Hv, while those of the latter were less than 40 Δ Hv at best. Therefore, significant precipitation hardening took place by multiple element addition. The different amount of precipitation hardening depending on added elements was reasonably understood by considering misfit parameters between carbides and ferrite matrix.
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