利用氩和氦非热等离子体流吸附CO2解离

H. Yamasaki, S. Kamei, T. Kuroki, M. Okubo
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引用次数: 2

摘要

近年来,全球变暖已成为一个世界性的问题。二氧化碳(co2)是导致全球变暖的主要物质,应减少其排放。其中一个很有前途的技术是通过等离子体处理将CO2转化为CO,这样CO本身或其转化为甲烷可以用作内燃机的燃料。在本研究中,研究了使用吸附剂和非热等离子体(NTP)流的CO2解离或还原处理系统。在本研究中,为了提高转换效率,对Ar或He等离子体的转换效率进行了评估。在物理吸附过程中,制备约10%的CO2气体,流速为10l /min,然后将其引入流道,CO2被吸附剂吸附。吸附过程结束后,设置循环流道,然后用鼓风机产生Ar或He等离子体流。结果表明,吸附剂吸附的CO2分别在CO2浓度为20%和23%时被Ar或He等离子体流解吸。当等离子体功率为300w时,解吸CO2转化为CO的效率可达10%以上。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Adsorbed CO2 Dissociation Using Argon and Helium Nonthermal Plasma Flows
In recent years, global warming has become a world-wide problem. Carbon dioxide (C02) is main substances for global warming and its emission should be reduced. One of the promising technologies is the conversion of CO2 to CO by plasma treatment, so that CO itself or its conversion to methane can be used as fuel for combustion engines. In this study, CO2 dissociation or reduction treatment system using an adsorbent and nonthermal plasma (NTP) flow is investigated. In this study, in order to improve the conversion efficiency, the conversion efficiency for Ar or He plasma is evaluated. In physical adsorption process, approximately 10% CO2 gas with a flow rate of 10 L/min is prepared, and then it is introduced into the flow channel and CO2 is adsorbed by the adsorbent. After the adsorption process the circulation flow channel is set and then the Ar or He plasma flow is generated with a blower. As a result, the CO2 adsorbed by the adsorbent is desorbed with CO2 concentration of 20 and 23 % by Ar or He plasma flow, respectively. More than 10 % of the conversion energy efficiency of desorbed CO2 to CO is obtained with plasma power of 300 W.
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