自尊、性别对青少年幸福感的预测作用

Falguni Verma, M. Jha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人们对幸福的研究由来已久,至今仍是许多研究的主题;在这种情况下,年轻人的幸福是更重要的,因为在高等教育中,目前的年轻人比以往任何时候都更复杂的问题。本研究的主要目的是预测自尊和性别对青少年幸福感的影响。采用幸福感量表和自尊量表对印度恰蒂斯加尔邦赖布尔市各高校的100名青少年(17-26岁)进行数据收集,其中50名为男性,50名为女性。采用SPSS 22.0版本进行预测分析。大多数年轻人(87%)有很高的幸福感;而高于平均水平(59%)的人有中等程度的自尊。研究结果显示,自尊是幸福的重要预测因素,而性别则不然。自尊的提高将有助于减少青少年的心理健康问题。讨论了局限性、未来发展方向和影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Predicting effect of Self-Esteem and Gender on Youth’s Happiness
Happiness has been researched over time and still is the subject of many studies; in this case, youth’s happiness is more important because in higher education at present youths are covered with complex issues more than at any other time. The main objective of the study is to predict the effect of self-esteem and gender on youth’s happiness. Data were collected from 100 youths (age range 17-26 years) studying in various colleges in Raipur, Chhattisgarh by using the Happiness Scale, and Self-esteem Scale. 50 subjects were male and the remaining 50 were female. SPSS version 22.0 was used for prediction analyses. The majority of youths (87%) had a high level of happiness; while above average (59%) had a moderate level of self-esteem. Findings revealed thatself-esteem has been discovered to be a strong predictor of happiness, while gender does not. Self-esteem improvement will help in the reduction of mental health problems in youth. Limitations, future directions, and implications were discussed.
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