Models of Prosumers Electricity Usage

In light of the sharp and significant increase of the electricity price on the global market in 2021, the concept of electricity production for the own needs gained importance. This work will analyze the possibilities of reducing electricity costs for end customers who become prosumers. It will also present ways of managing prosumers consumption in order to more rationally use produced electricity and improve energy efficiency. In addition, the impact of prosumers on total electricity generation from renewable sources in the Republic of Serbia will be discussed. To that end, special attention shall be on different models of assessment of total electricity produced in prosumers facilities, in accordance with the Law on the Use of Renewable Energy Sources. At the end, the results of the analyses will be presented, as well as possibilities for future development of the prosumers concept, in order to achieve the goals in faster and more successful manner, in accordance with the commitments made in international agreements, which will be implemented in the Integrated National Energy and Climate Plan. In addition, when conducting research, special focus shall be on international practice in this area.