白细胞计数与茉莉花香味诊所哮喘控制水平的关系

Rakhmi Rafie, Eka Silvia, Woro Pramesti, Fenta Loka Tata
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引用次数: 0

摘要

哮喘控制水平是指在哮喘患者中可以观察到的哮喘特征,并通过治疗而减少或消失的程度。全球哮喘倡议指南推荐白三烯拮抗剂作为二线附加治疗。白三烯拮抗剂具有控制哮喘症状复发的作用,可使哮喘患者得到良好的控制。本研究旨在了解2018年8月- 2019年8月在平世武市Harum Melati诊所支气管哮喘患者使用白三烯拮抗剂与哮喘控制水平的相关性。研究方法:本研究采用回顾性分析方法。本研究的人群为2018年8月- 2019年8月在平世武市Harum Melati诊所支气管哮喘患者的全部病历,共计449例,采用总抽样法抽样,共抽取符合纳入标准和排除标准的病历232份。采用spearman试验对数据进行分析。哮喘控制良好者133例(57.3%),部分控制者99例(42.7%),无哮喘患者未控制(0%)。使用白三烯拮抗剂125例(53.9%),未使用白三烯拮抗剂107例(46.1%)。2018年8月- 2019年8月在普林塞乌的Harum Melati诊所,白三烯拮抗剂的使用与支气管哮喘患者的哮喘控制水平存在相关性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hubungan Antagonis Leukotrien dengan Tingkat Kontrol Asma di Klinik Harum Melati
The level of asthma control is the extent to which the characteristics of asthma can be observed in patients with asthma and have been reduced or disappear with treatment. The Global Initiative for Asthma guidelines recommends leukotriene antagonists as the second-line add-on treatment. Leukotriene antagonists play a role in controlling the recurrence of asthma symptoms, so a well-controlled asthma patient will be achieved.  This study conducted to find out the correlations between the use of leukotriene antagonists with the level of asthma control in patients with bronchial asthma at Harum Melati Clinic of Pringsewu in August 2018-August 2019. Methodology: This research using an analytic method with a retrospective approach. The population of this research was all of the medical records of patients with bronchial asthma at Harum Melati Clinic of Pringsewu on the period of August 2018-August 2019, amounting to 449, sampling using the total sampling technique with the total sample of 232 medical records that meet the inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria. Data were analyzed by the spearman test.  133 (57.3%) subjects had well-controlled asthma, 99 (42.7%) subjects having partly- controlled asthma, and there are no asthma patients have uncontrolled asthma (0%). And also got 125 (53.9%) subjects using leukotriene antagonists and 107 (46.1%) subjects did not use leukotriene antagonists. There is a correlation between the use of leukotriene antagonists with the level of asthma control in patients with bronchial asthma at Harum Melati Clinic of Pringsewu in August 2018-August 2019.  
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