通过以客户为中心的治疗方法进行小组指导,培养幼儿的亲社会行为

Azmatul Khairiah Sari, Neviyarni Neviyarni, Yeni Karneli, N. Netrawati
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在了解以客户为中心的儿童早期治疗方法的团体指导如何改善亲社会行为。本研究采用图书馆研究法。本研究的数据分析采用叙事综合分析。本研究的结果表明,亲社会行为是儿童在与他人互动时自发地帮助他人时表现出来的行为。亲社会行为是幼儿时期向朋友、父母、老师和周围社区表现出来的。采用以客户为中心的治疗方法的小组指导提供了咨询技术,使幼儿成为能够了解其潜力并实现其社会关系的个体。在团体指导的实施中,幼儿会相互互动和沟通;咨询师可以要求他们实践这些亲社会行为。要么通过回答如果(……)然后(……)的问题,要么通过告诉他在面对需要表现出这种亲社会行为的情况时应该如何行动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FOSTERING PROSOCIAL BEHAVIOURS OF EARLY CHILDHOOD THROUGH GROUP GUIDANCE WITH A CLIENT CENTERED THERAPY APPROACH
This study aims to see how group guidance with a client-centred therapy approach in early childhood improves prosocial behaviour. This study uses library research method. Data analysis in this study used a narrative synthesis analysis. The results of this study indicate that prosocial behaviour is behaviour that is displayed when interacting with other people where children spontaneously help others. Prosocial behaviour is displayed by early childhood to the friends, parents, teachers and the surrounding community. Group guidance with a client-centred therapy approach provides counselling techniques to make early childhood become individuals who can understand their potential and actualize their social relationships. In the implementation of group guidance, early childhood will interact and communicate with each other; the counsellor can ask them to practice these prosocial behaviours. Either by answering questions if (...) then (...) or by telling how he should act when faced with a situation that requires displaying this prosocial behaviour.
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