患者COVID-19的独立孤立有效,以防止COVID-19在东加里曼丹东清加湾工作地区的病例传播

K. Kartika, Muhammad Rifai Rifai, Rahmawati Rahmawati
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摘要

经证实,新型冠状病毒病可通过与感染者接触而容易在人与人之间传播。在包括印度尼西亚在内的各国,人与人之间的直接传播导致病例数迅速增加。到目前为止,还没有专门的药物来治疗这种病毒感染的病例。因此,政府决定采取自我隔离等预防措施,切断扩散链。自我隔离对于防止Covid-19病例的增加有很大的作用,因为限制活动和/或隔离接触传染病的人,即使他们没有表现出任何症状,以防止传播给周围的人的可能性,鼓励居民呆在家里,自我隔离。本研究的目的是确定(1)对COVID-19患者自我隔离的有效性,(2)对COVID-19患者实施自我隔离的有效性,(3)对COVID-19患者实施自我隔离的形式,(4)对COVID-19患者自我隔离的影响,以防止COVID-19在东加里曼丹北SanggattaKutai reggency Teluk LinggaHealth Center工作区域的病例传播。本研究是描述性定性的,研究人员在该地点进行研究,从访谈中获取和收集数据,然后使用三角测量技术将数据结合起来。结果。开展了研究,使公众了解这种疾病、它引起的症状、它的传播方式以及如何预防它,例如遵循自我隔离卫生方案,以打破冠状病毒的传播链。有效实施的自我隔离可以防止Covid-19在Teluk Lingga健康中心的工作区域传播病例,但在实施过程中,由于患者缺乏意识、知识、信任、服从、护理、设施、不赞成和合作态度,患者没有按照既定程序执行自我隔离方案,最终导致病例接触和传播增加,因此效果较差。关键词。Covid-19,独立隔离效果,Covid-19患者,预防Covid-19传播病例。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EFEKTIFITAS ISOLASI MANDIRI PASIEN COVID-19 UNTUK MENCEGAH KASUS PENYEBARAN COVID-19 DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TELUK LINGGA SANGATTA UTARAKABUPATEN KUTAI TIMUR KALIMANTAN TIMUR
It is confirmed that the Covid-19 disease can be transmitted easily from human to human through contact with the infected. Direct transmission between humans causes a very rapid increase in the number of cases in various countries, including Indonesia. There has been no specific drug to handle such cases of this viral infection up to now. Hence the government has decided to implement preventive measures to break the chain of spreading, one of which is self-isolation. Self-isolation has a big effect in preventing Covid-19 cases from increasing because of restrictions on activities and or separation of someone who is exposed to infectious diseases even though they have not shown any symptoms so as to prevent the possibility of spreading to people around them where residents are encouraged to stay at home and isolate themselves. The objectiveof this study was to determine (1) the effectiveness of self-isolation for COVID-19 patients, (2) the effectiveness of implementing self-isolation for Covid-19 patients, (3) the form of implementing self-isolation for Covid-19 patients, and (4) the impact of self-isolation for COVID-19 patients in order to prevent cases of the spread of covid-19 to covid-19 patients in theworking area of Teluk LinggaHealth Center, North SanggattaKutai Regency, East Kalimantan. This research is descriptive qualitative where researchers conducted research in the location to obtain and collect data from interviews and then combine the data using triangulation techniques. Results. Research was conducted to inform the public about this disease, the symptoms it caused, how it transmitted and how to prevent it such as following self-isolation health protocols to break the chain of spreading the corona virus. Self-isolation that is carried out effectively can prevent cases of spreading Covid-19 in the working area of ​​the Teluk Lingga Health Center but in its implementation, this was less effective because the patients did not carry out self-isolation protocols according to established procedures due to lack of awareness, knowledge, trust, obedience, care, facilities, disapproval and cooperative attitude of the patient which eventually leads to the increasing contact and spread of cases.   Keywords.Covid-19, Effectiveness of Independent Isolation, Covid-19 Patients, Preventing Cases of Spreading Covid-19.
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