止血和血栓形成

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章讨论凝血的模型和促进血凝块形成的因素,通过关闭系统的因素来平衡。然后提供出血问题的临床评估和可用的实验室调查。讨论了新生儿止血,然后概述了各种特定疾病,包括血友病A和B,血管性血友病和各种其他因子缺乏。遗传性血小板疾病、纤维蛋白原问题和新生儿出血性疾病都包括在内。本章接着描述了儿童血栓形成,其治疗,新生儿血栓形成,并发症和儿童抗凝。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Haemostasis and thrombosis
This chapter discusses the models of coagulation and the factors that promote blood-clot formation, counter-balanced by the factors that switch the system off. It then provides a clinical assessment of bleeding problems, and laboratory investigations that can be used. Neonatal haemostatis is discussed, and then various specific disorders including haemophilia A and B, von Willebrand disease, and various other factor deficiencies are outlined. Inherited platelet disorders, problems with fibrinogen, and haemorrhagic disease of the newborn are all covered. The chapter then goes on to describe thrombosis in childhood, its treatment, neonatal thrombosis, complications, and anticoagulation in children.
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