职前教师的21世纪技能与教育学院获取21世纪技能的愿景

A. Uyar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在揭示职前教师在掌握21世纪技能方面的情况,以及他们对教育学院在使他们获得这些技能方面的意见。本研究采用混合解释法设计,将621名职前教师和26名职前教师分别纳入定量和定性维度。采用“多维21世纪技能量表”和“半结构化访谈表”进行数据收集。定量资料的分析采用描述性统计、独立样本t检验、方差分析检验和Scheffe检验。在定性数据的分析中,采用了内容分析法。在定量方面,研究发现职前教师的21世纪技能处于较高水平。在质性维度上,发现职前教师具有学习与创新技能、知识技能、媒介与技术技能、生活与职业技能;他们认为老师、家长、学者、个人本人和政府官员有责任让他们获得21世纪的技能;教育学院的优势在于让他们掌握21世纪的技能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
21st Century Skills of Pre-service Teachers and Visions of Faculties of Education in Acquiring 21st Century Skills
This study aims to reveal the situation of pre-service teachers in terms of having 21st century skills and their opinions on faculties of education in terms of enabling them to acquire these skills. In the study, which was designed as an explanatory mixed method, 621 pre-service teachers and 26 pre-service teachers were included in the quantitative and qualitative dimensions, respectively. To collect the data, the “Multidimensional 21st Century Skills Scale” and the “Semi-Structured Interview Form” were used. In the analysis of quantitative data, descriptive statistics, an independent sample T-test, an ANOVA test, and the Scheffe test were used. In the analysis of qualitative data, content analysis was used. In the quantitative aspect of the study, it was concluded that the 21st century skills of the pre-service teachers were at a high level. In the qualitative dimension of the study, it was obtained that pre-service teachers had learning and innovation skills, knowledge, media and technology skills, life and career skills; they thought that teachers, parents, academicians, the individual himself or herself, and bureaucrats were responsible for enabling them to acquire 21st century skills; there were strengths of faculties of education in enabling them to acquire 21st century skills.
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