乌达亚纳大学医学院医科学生口腔卫生水平的差异

Ketut Gde Rai Wijaya, P. Sudirman, L. S. Ani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:口腔由牙齿、牙龈、上颚、舌头和其他粘膜组织组成。保持口腔健康是很重要的,并受到几个因素的影响,包括身体形象、社会习俗、社会和经济地位、知识、文化变量以及个人选择。目的:探讨口腔卫生指标水平在牙科与医科学生中的差异。方法:采用横断面设计的分析观察性研究。以乌达亚那大学医学院牙科和普通医科学生170名为研究对象。抽样方法为分层随机抽样。口腔卫生水平用OHI-S评分来衡量。通过临床检查和问卷调查获得数据,然后通过计算机软件进行处理。结果:基于年龄、性别、饮食、知识特征,牙科学生与普通医学生的p值> 0.05;基于行为特征,普通医学生的p值< 0.05,而牙科学生的p值> 0.05。从专业特点看,牙科学生ohi为90.6%,普通医学生ohi为75.3%,差异有统计学意义(p <0.05)。结论:口腔医学专业学生与普通医科学生口腔卫生水平差异有统计学意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Perbedaan tingkat kebersihan rongga mulut pada mahasiswa kedokteran gigi dengan mahasiswa kedokteran umum di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana
Background: Oral cavity consists of teeth, gingiva, palate, tongue and other mucosal tissues. Maintaining oral health is important, and influenced by several factors, including body image, social practices, social and economic status, knowledge, cultural variables, as well as a personal choice. Objective: This study aims to investigate the differences of oral hygiene index level between dental and medical students. Methods: this was an analytic observational study with cross-sectional design. Subjects were 170 of dental and general medical students at Medical Faculty of Udayana University selected as the sample. The sampling technique used is the stratified random sampling. The level of oral hygiene is measured using a score OHI-S. Data obtained by clinical examination and questionnaires and then processed by computer software. Results: Based on the characteristics of age, gender, diet, and knowledge between dental dan general medical student get p-value > 0,05 and based on behavioral characteristic, general medical student with p-value < 0,05 whereas dental student with p-value > 0,05. Based on the characteristics of the majors, OHI-S of dental students were 90.6% and general medical students with OHI-S were 75.3% with p <0.05. Conclusions: There is a statistically significant difference in the level of oral hygiene between dental students and general medical students.
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