在9Be和9B中第一个激发态是1/2+

M. Odsuren, Y. Kikuchi, T. Myo, K. Katō
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在阈值能量附近观察到的核态为我们提供了与核团簇结构相关的有趣问题[1,2,3,4]。9Be[5]的第一激发态Jπ = 1/2+,是一个α+ α+ nBorromean核,是轻核中的典型例子之一。在γ+9Be→α+ α+ n的光分解截面上,可以观察到9Be态在8Be + n阈值能量上方有一个尖峰[6,7]。峰的强度对9Be合成的反应速率有很大的影响。我们使用α + α + n三体模型[8,9]和复标度法(CSM)进行计算,很好地再现了观察到的光分解截面。结果表明,1/2+态表现出8Be+n的s波虚态特征。除此之外,我们还讨论了9B中第一个激发1/2+态的镜像态问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The first excited 1/2+ state in 9Be and 9B
Nuclear states observed around threshold energies provide us with interesting problems associated withthe nuclear cluster structure [1, 2, 3, 4]. The first excited Jπ = 1/2+ state of 9Be [5], which is an α+ α + nBorromean nucleus, is one of the typical examples in light nuclei. This state of 9Be has been observed as asharp peak above the 8Be + n threshold energy in the photo-disintegration cross section of γ+9Be→ α + α+ n [6, 7]. The strength of the peak has a strong influence on the reaction rate of the 9Be synthesis. Weperformed the calculations using an α + α + n three-body model [8, 9] and the complex scaling method(CSM), which well reproduces the observed photo-disintegration cross section. However, the resultindicates that the 1/2+ state shows the s-wave virtual-state character of 8Be+n. In addition to this problem,we discuss a mirror state problem of the first excite 1/2+ state in 9B.
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