有监督机器学习方法在心脏病预测中的比较研究

Meghavi Rana, Mohammad Zia Ur Rehman, S. Jain
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引用次数: 1

摘要

随着医疗数据的不断增长,使用机器学习(ML)方法来预测疾病的数据成为可能。ML方法已广泛应用于医疗保健领域。在研究中,使用了一些常用的ML方法,如支持向量机、Naïve贝叶斯分类器、随机森林、决策树、k近邻等来预测心脏病。此外,我们的目标是使用其准确性指标对应用于心脏病预测的ML算法进行比较分析。本研究的数据集取自。csv格式的Kaggle,其中数据挖掘步骤如数据收集、数据清理、数据预处理和探索性数据分析已经完成。本研究重点介绍了用于分类的ML方法,并提供了它们之间的比较分析。因此,可以得出结论,随机森林在研究中使用的数据集给出了最高的准确率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparative Study of Supervised Machine Learning Methods for Prediction of Heart Disease
With the ever-growing medical data, it became possible to use the data for prediction of diseases using Machine Learning (ML) methods. ML methods have been widely employed in healthcare. In the study, some of the mostly used ML methods such as Support Vector Machine, Naïve Bayes classifier, Random Forest, Decision tree, and K-Nearest Neighbor were used for prediction of heart disease. Further, we aim to provide a comparative analysis of the ML algorithms applied for heart disease prediction using their accuracy metrics. Dataset for the study was taken from Kaggle in .csv format, where data mining steps such as data collection, data cleaning, data preprocessing, and exploratory data analysis have been done. The study highlights the ML methods used for classification, providing the comparative analysis between them. As a result, it was concluded that the random forest gave the highest accuracy rate with the dataset used in the study.
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