马里布拉卫生区学校经期卫生管理的财务成本

K. F, D. S, B. B, B. S, D. A, C. S, T. B, S. A, Toumagnon, B, F. D, S. M, D. M, T. T
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:许多妇女和女孩在满足经期卫生管理需求方面面临经济挑战。本研究的主要目的是估计在校女生经期卫生管理的经济成本。方法:这是一项前瞻性研究,于2020年在Bla卫生区公立高中的半城市学校环境中进行。结果:本研究以125名无收入高中女生为研究对象。平均年龄为18岁。52%的父母生活在农村地区,没有固定的月收入。67%的病例使用多用途布作为保护材料。女孩们100%的解释了这种选择是因为单块卫生巾和卫生棉条的高成本。经期卫生管理的平均每月费用为每年0.56美元或6.67美元,极值为每月0.16美元和2.45美元。这笔钱用于购买一次性卫生巾或用于身体护理的肥皂和多次使用的卫生巾。92%的财务费用由女性赡养者(母亲、阿姨、姐妹)承担;男性支持(父亲、配偶)仅占8%。结论:本研究可以估算布拉省年轻女学生经期卫生管理的平均年度财务成本。这些发现需要进一步的研究,以更好地了解在资源匮乏的环境中经期卫生管理的财务影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Financial Cost of Managing Menstrual Hygiene in Schools in the Health District of Bla in Mali
Introduction: Many women and girls face financial challenges in meeting their menstrual hygiene management needs. The main objective of this study is to estimate the financial cost of menstrual hygiene management among school-going girls. Methodology: This is a prospective study carried out in a semi-urban school environment at the Public High School in the health district of Bla in 2020. Results: This study was conducted among 125 high school girls with no income. The average age was 18 years old. Parents lived in rural areas with no fixed monthly income in 52% of cases. Multipurpose pieces of cloth were the protective material used in 67% of cases. The girls explained this choice in 100% of cases by the high cost of single pads and tampons. The average monthly cost of menstrual hygiene management was 0, 56 $ or 6, 67 $ per year with extremes of 0, 16 and 2, 45 $ per month. This amount was used to buy either single-use pads or soap for body care and multiple-use pads. This financial cost was covered at 92% by female support (mother, aunt, sister); male support (father, spouse) accounted for only 8%. Conclusion: This study made it possible to estimate the average annual financial cost of menstrual hygiene management among young school girls in Bla. These findings call for further studies to better understand the financial implications of menstrual hygiene management in low-resource settings.
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