基溪县受吉格病感染儿童的社会心理支持:社会工作视角

Justine Orucho, Faith Olita, Kimberly Otieno, Esther K Njeru
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引用次数: 0

摘要

社会工作者是评估社会关怀需求和提供社会心理支持的关键专业人员。尽管如此,跳汰机渗透控制和控制方面的需求并没有得到很好的管理。通虫病是全世界关注的社会和公共卫生问题。它影响受害者的生活质量,通过在足部定位,造成行走困难,减少受感染儿童的正常生活。社会和心理问题,如低自尊和耻辱,已经被确定在患有跳格病的儿童中。因此,本研究的目的是调查社会工作者在基喜县儿童中预防跳汰虫感染的作用。本研究采用描述性调查设计。样本量为50名学生、50名家长、20名关键线人和20名实习社工。研究结果表明,为了减轻通虫病,应解决导致其传播的风险因素,如贫困、卫生条件差、区域卫生、卫生设施不足、与驯养动物共用房屋、政治疏忽和家庭中儿童数量控制。社会工作从业人员应该与儿童接触,评估社会功能方面的挑战,以提高他们保持身体卫生能力的方式处理信息,发展遏制疟疾的技能,并为变革创造支持。该研究建议改变社区的行为方式,改变人们对通热病病因的迷信看法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Psycho-social support to children infested by jigger in Kisii county: social work perspective
Social workers are key professionals in assessing social care need and providing psychosocial support. Nonetheless the needs in jigger infiltration containment and control are not well managed. Tungiasis is both a social and public health concern worldwide. It affects the victim’s quality of life through localization in the foot causing walking difficulties that reduce the normalcy of the infested child. Both social and psychological problems such as low self-esteem and stigma has been identified among the children infested with jiggers. The purpose of this study therefore was to investigate the role of a social worker in the prevention of jigger infestation among children in Kisii County. The study utilized descriptive survey design. The sample size was 50 pupils, 50 parents,20 Key Informants and 20 practicing Social workers. The findings of the study reveal that in order to mitigate Tungiasis, the risk factors that contribute to their spread such as poverty, poor hygiene conditions, area sanitization, inadequate health facilities, sharing houses with domesticated animals, political negligence and controlled number of children in families should be addressed. social work practitioners should engage with children to assess challenges in social functioning, process information in ways that enhance their ability to maintain body hygiene, develop skills to curb tungiasis and create support for change. The study recommends a change of behaviour in the community and the superstitions perception on the causes of Tungiasis.
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