20世纪80年代匈牙利人选择从军的动因,根据人生历程访谈

Tibor Madarász
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究以20世纪80年代进入军队的军官的职业动机为研究对象,探讨了这种特殊形式的职业选择决策。在我们的研究过程中,我们对10名前军官进行了生命历程访谈,对他们的处理是在特定生活情境中识别可类型化的行为模式的帮助下进行的。大多数选择从军的年轻人在上小学的时候就已经被这个职业所吸引。然而,他们中的另一部分人在高中毕业后才对它感兴趣。早期识别的背景和模式通常可以是家庭或其他近亲携带的模式,童年的书籍或电影经历。在这种情况下,年轻人通常会被某些外在的身份标志(制服、武器)所吸引。然而,在政权更迭之前,职业的社会效益是选择职业时特别重要的客观因素,因为军事职业在其帮助下发挥了社会流动因素的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Factors motivating the choice of a military career in Hungary in the 1980s, in the light of life course interviews
The study deals with this particular form of the career choice decision along the lines of the career motivation of military officers entering the military in the 1980s. In the course of our research, we conducted life course interviews with ten former military officers, whose processing was carried out with the help of the identification of typologizable patterns of behavior in the given life situation. The majority of young people who choose a military career are already attracted to this profession in their elementary school years. However, another part of them only becomes interested in it much later, towards the end of high school. The background of early identification and pattern can often be a pattern carried by family or other close relatives, childhood book or film experiences. In such cases, the young person usually feels an attraction to certain external signs of identity (uniform, weapons).. Before the regime change, however, the social benefit of the career was a particularly important objective factor when choosing a career, as the military career functioned as a social mobility factor with its help.
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