衡量农民对农药使用行为认知的量表

Krishna Gudadur, S. Dolli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

根据李克特的综合评定量表,开发了一个量表来衡量农民对农药使用行为的看法。根据对文献的审查和与专家的讨论,编写了81份关于各方面的说明。对在印度农业研究委员会(ICAR)、国立农业大学和发展部门的研究机构工作的250名科学家和推广专家进行了相关性评级,以对五点连续体的陈述进行批判性评估。对及时派出的85名评委进行分析,根据相关性权重得分(RWS)等于或大于0.75,平均相关性得分为3.00,选出74个语句进行项目分析。在项目分析中,对卡纳塔克邦达尔瓦德地区非样本地区的40名农民进行了选定的陈述。最后,根据r值(> 1.75),共选出25个语句用于研究,并纳入最终量表。该量表的“r”值为0.91,在1%的水平上具有显著性,表明高可靠性。所编制的农药使用行为量表是可靠有效的,建议使用该量表进行农药使用行为研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A scale to measure perception of farmers on pesticides use behaviour
A scale was developed to measure the perception of farmers about pesticides use behaviour by following the Likert’s summated rating scale was. Based on the review of literature and discussion with the experts, 81 statements were prepared on dimensions. Relevancy rating was sent to 250 scientists and extension specialists working in research institutes of Indian Council of Agriculture Research (ICAR), State Agricultural University and development Departments for critical evaluation of statements on five point continuum. Eighty five judges sent in time were analyzed and aggregate of 74 statements were selected by finding the relevancy weightage scores (RWS) equal or more than 0.75 and mean relevancy score of 3.00 were selected for the item analysis. In item analysis the selected statements were administered to 40 farmers in non-sample area in Dharwad district of Karnataka state. Finally a total of 25 statements were selected for the study based on ‘r’ values (> 1.75) they were included in the final scale. The ‘r’ value of the scale was found to be 0.91, which was significant at one per cent level indicating the high reliability. The scale developed was found to be reliable and valid, hence it is recommended to use the scale to study pesticide use behaviour.
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