音乐播放对儿童静脉置管疼痛的疗效观察

Ms. Reshma P. S* s, Mrs. Anju A r, Mrs. Evangeline. J, Mrs. Sabitha r
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文采用准实验研究的方法,评价音乐播放对儿童静脉插管疼痛的治疗效果。目的:评估实验组和对照组儿童的平均后测疼痛评分,了解音乐播放对儿童静脉置管疼痛的效果,以及对照组儿童的后测疼痛评分与选定的社会图形变量之间的关系。采用准实验后验单对照组设计和方便抽样技术,选取阿拉普扎区某医院的60名儿童。概念框架:Ernestine Wiedenbach的临床护理理论的帮助艺术(1969)。对照组和实验组分别采用FLACC行为疼痛量表和社会人口学量表进行后测。实验组在静脉置管过程中播放音乐10分钟。数据被制成表格,并使用描述性和推断性统计进行分析。实验组儿童疼痛后验评分平均为4.1分,SD为1.33分,显著低于对照组儿童疼痛后验评分平均7.8分,SD为1.27分,平均差异为3.6分。计算的“t”值10.910大于表值2.00,在p<0.05水平上具有显著性,自由度为58。因此,我们可以得出结论,音乐播放是有效的减轻疼痛程度的儿童静脉插管。分析显示,家庭月收入、既往住院次数、既往插管暴露次数的计算卡方值均大于表值,p < 0.05水平上具有显著性。因此可以拒绝零假设(H02),接受研究假设(H2)。因此,我们可以得出结论,测试后疼痛评分与
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EFFECTIVENESS OF MUSIC PLAYBACK ON INTRAVENOUS CANNULATION PAIN AMONG CHILDREN
A quasi experimental study was conducted to assess the effectiveness of music playback on intravenous cannulation pain among children in a selected hospital. Objectives: to assess the mean posttest pain score among children in the experimental and control group, to find out the effectiveness of music playback on intravenous cannulation pain among children and to find out the association between posttest pain score and selected socio demo graphic variables of children in control group. Quasi experimental posttest only controls group design and convenience sampling technique was used to select 60 children in a selected hospital at Alappuzha district. Conceptual framework: Ernestine Wiedenbach’s Helping Art of Clinical Nursing Theory (1969). Posttest was conducted in the control and the experimental group by using FLACC Behavioral Pain Scale and Socio demographic proforma. Music playback was played to the experimental group for 10 minutes during intravenous cannulation. The data were tabulated and analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The mean posttest pain score of children in the experimental group was 4.1 with SD 1.33 which was significantly lower than the mean posttest pain score of children in the control group which was 7.8 with SD 1.27 with a mean difference of 3.6. The calculated ‘t’ value 10.910 was greater than the table value 2.00, is significant at p<0.05 level with degree of freedom 58. Hence, we can conclude that the music playback was effective in reducing the pain level of children during intravenous cannulation. The analysis showed that the calculated chi square value for family monthly income, number of previous hospitalisations, previous exposure of cannulation were greater than that of the table value at p < 0.05 level of significance. Hence null hypothesis (H02) can be rejected and research hypothesis (H2) can be accepted. So, it can be concluded that there was significant association between posttest pain score an
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