2型糖尿病患者的血糖水平受到慢性疾病预防计划的影响

Franciscus Cahyo Kristianto, Devi Lina Sari, Aguslina Kirtishanti
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引用次数: 2

摘要

导读:根据国际糖尿病联合会(IDF)在2019年的预测,到2045年,全球糖尿病(DM)患者人数将增加51%。糖尿病会导致身体各部位的并发症,影响生活质量。印度尼西亚健康保险公司(BPJS)通过慢性病管理方案(PROLANIS)开展了并发症预防工作,目的是使慢性病患者能够达到最佳的生活质量,其中一个标志是控制血糖水平。目的:分析PROLANIS对患者服药依从性及血糖控制的影响。方法:研究方法采用观察设计,对两组2型糖尿病患者(1)参与慢性疾病管理计划的患者和(2)未遵循慢性疾病管理计划的患者,分析第0天的依从性水平和血糖水平。还有30号。数据分析采用卡方检验。结果与讨论:本研究结果显示,第30天,两组2型糖尿病患者的血糖水平不同(p=0.019),服用慢性疾病管理方案组血糖水平失控的风险比服用慢性疾病管理方案组低0.53倍。未遵循方案者(风险比=0.53)。结论:患者参与慢性疾病管理计划与药物依从性之间存在一定的关系,从而对患者血糖水平的控制产生影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pengaruh Program Penanggulangan Penyakit Kronis (PROLANIS) terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2
Introduction: According to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) in 2019, it is predicted that the number of people with diabetes mellitus (DM) will increase by 51% in 2045 globally. DM leads to complications in all parts of the body and affects the quality of life. Prevention of complications has been carried out by Indonesian Health Insurance (BPJS) through the Chronic Disease Management Program (PROLANIS), with the aim that chronic disease participants can achieve optimal quality of life, one of which is marked by controlled blood sugar levels. Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of PROLANIS on patient compliance in taking the medication and controlling the patient's blood sugar. Method: The research method used an observation design for two groups of type 2 DM patients, (1) patients who participated in the Chronic Disease Management Program and (2) patients who did not follow the Chronic Disease Management Program, to then analyze the level of adherence and blood sugar levels on day 0. and the 30th. Data analysis using Chi-square test. Results and discussion: The results of this study showed that on the 30th day, the blood sugar levels of the two groups of patients with type 2 diabetes were different (p=0.019), the risk of uncontrolled blood sugar levels in the group taking the Chronic Disease Management Program was 0.53 times lower than the group. who did not follow the program (risk ratio=0.53). Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is a relationship between patient participation in the Chronic Disease Management Program and medication adherence so that it has an impact on controlling the patient's blood sugar levels.
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