APD和SPAD接收器:特邀论文

H. Zimmermann
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引用次数: 15

摘要

介绍了采用0.35μm CMOS和BiCMOS工艺制作的雪崩光电二极管(apd)和单光子雪崩二极管(spad)集成接收机。APD接收机用于无差错光无线通信(OWC)实验,在1Gb/s速率下最大传输距离为11m ~ 27m,在2Gb/s速率下最大传输距离为6.5m ~ 16.5m。APD接收器工作在2000lx环境光下。最新的趋势是基于spad的接收器,它将差距缩小到量子极限。将对SPAD接收机的最新技术进行总结和回顾,并与APD接收机进行比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
APD and SPAD Receivers : Invited Paper
Integrated receivers with avalanche photodiodes (APDs) and single-photon avalanche diodes (SPADs) fabricated in 0.35μm CMOS and BiCMOS technologies are introduced. The APD receivers were used in error-free optical wireless communication (OWC) experiments with maximum transmission distances from 11m to 27m at 1Gb/s and from 6.5m to 16.5m at 2Gb/s without receiver lense and without optical filter. The APD receivers work up to and exceeding 2000lx ambient light. The newest trend are SPAD-based receivers, which reduce the gap to the quantum limit. The state of the art of SPAD receivers will be summarized and reviewed also in comparison to APD receivers.
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