M. J. Russell, D. Rubin, T. Marwala, B. Wigdorowitz
{"title":"一种用于新型人工喉的投票和预测神经网络系统","authors":"M. J. Russell, D. Rubin, T. Marwala, B. Wigdorowitz","doi":"10.1109/ICBPE.2009.5384105","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"A new artificial Larynx is currently under development at the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. This device uses dynamic tongue movement from a palatometer system to infer what the user is trying to say. Feature selection algorithms extract information from the palatometer data and are then used as input to a Multi-Layer Perceptron Neural Network. This paper deals with improving the success rate of the Neural Networks by using a voting system as well as a word prediction system. By using a voting system unknown non-rejected input words were correctly identified 93.5% of the time, while the system has a rejection rate of 17.36%. A set of grammar rules were developed for the word set and this improved the number of correct unknown, non-rejected words to 94.14% but increased the rejection rate to 17.74%.","PeriodicalId":384086,"journal":{"name":"2009 International Conference on Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Engineering","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2009-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A voting and predictive Neural Network system for use in a new artificial Larynx\",\"authors\":\"M. J. Russell, D. Rubin, T. Marwala, B. Wigdorowitz\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/ICBPE.2009.5384105\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"A new artificial Larynx is currently under development at the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. This device uses dynamic tongue movement from a palatometer system to infer what the user is trying to say. Feature selection algorithms extract information from the palatometer data and are then used as input to a Multi-Layer Perceptron Neural Network. This paper deals with improving the success rate of the Neural Networks by using a voting system as well as a word prediction system. By using a voting system unknown non-rejected input words were correctly identified 93.5% of the time, while the system has a rejection rate of 17.36%. A set of grammar rules were developed for the word set and this improved the number of correct unknown, non-rejected words to 94.14% but increased the rejection rate to 17.74%.\",\"PeriodicalId\":384086,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"2009 International Conference on Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Engineering\",\"volume\":\"7 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2009-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"2009 International Conference on Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Engineering\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICBPE.2009.5384105\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2009 International Conference on Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Engineering","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICBPE.2009.5384105","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
A voting and predictive Neural Network system for use in a new artificial Larynx
A new artificial Larynx is currently under development at the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. This device uses dynamic tongue movement from a palatometer system to infer what the user is trying to say. Feature selection algorithms extract information from the palatometer data and are then used as input to a Multi-Layer Perceptron Neural Network. This paper deals with improving the success rate of the Neural Networks by using a voting system as well as a word prediction system. By using a voting system unknown non-rejected input words were correctly identified 93.5% of the time, while the system has a rejection rate of 17.36%. A set of grammar rules were developed for the word set and this improved the number of correct unknown, non-rejected words to 94.14% but increased the rejection rate to 17.74%.