喀尔巴阡山脉与巴尔干战争动机的相似之处

А. А. Плотникова
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该报告将重点关注喀尔巴阡山脉与巴尔干半岛斯拉夫人所知的想法的类比,即风暴,雷暴,冰雹,强风是由云中飞行的龙蛇引起的。在斯拉夫人(斯洛伐克人,乌克兰人)和他们的邻居(罗马尼亚人,匈牙利人)中都可以找到与喀尔巴阡相似的情节。喀尔巴阡文化区的特点与许多特征有关,如果在巴尔干半岛发现,那么只有在与匈牙利和罗马尼亚接壤的斯拉夫地区的北部地区发现,这些特征主要是关于领袖的信仰,他们骑上盲蛇龙,给人们带来冰雹。相反,在喀尔巴阡传统中,几乎没有积极捍卫田地和土地的英雄主义主题,这是东塞尔维亚人、马其顿人、黑山人和东赫塞戈文信仰所特有的。在研究这个话题时,表示蛇状人物(空战参与者)的词汇也一直被考虑在内。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Карпатские параллели к балканским мотивам воздушной битвы
The report will focus on the Carpathian analogies to the ideas known among the Slavs in the Balkans that a storm, thunderstorm, hail, strong wind is caused by a dragon snakeflying in the clouds. Carpathian parallels to this plot are found both among Slavs (Slovaks, Ukrainians) and their neighbors (Romanians, Hungarians). The specifics of the Carpathian cultural area are linked with a number of features that, if found in the Balkans, then only in the northern parts of Slavic regions bordering Hungary and Romania and these are mostly beliefs about the leader who saddles the blind snake-dragon, carrying hail to people. On the contrary, in the Carpathian traditions, there is practically no theme of heroism of the positive defender of fields and lands that is so characteristic for the Eastern Serbian, Macedonian, Montenegrin and Eastern Hercegovinian beliefs. The vocabulary denoting snake-like characters (participants of the air battle) is also consistently considered when studying the topic.
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