ESPAR天线的空时自适应处理和CDMA系统中的自适应阵列一个比较

A. Baharlouei, B. Abolhassani, H. Oraizi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文比较了ESPAR天线在抑制同信道干扰和码间干扰方面的性能,并与传统的圆阵和线阵天线进行了比较。为此,在两个具有相同元素的数组中实现了STAP(时空自适应处理)。仿真结果表明,当ESPAR天线方向图未形成时,传统阵列的成本函数性能比传统阵列高4.5 dB左右。然而,通过形成ESPAR的模式,其成本函数可以与线性阵列和圆形阵列相媲美甚至更好。由于ESPAR天线只有一个有源单元,与所有有源单元的线性阵列和圆形阵列相比,其实现成本非常低。因此,ESPAR可以成为具有相同性能的传统阵列的廉价替代品。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Space-time adaptive processing in ESPAR antenna and adaptive arrays in CDMA systems; A comparison
In this paper the performance of the ESPAR (electronically steerable passive array radiator) antenna in suppressing both the co-channel and inter-symbol interferences is compared with the conventional circular and linear arrays. For this purpose, the STAP (space-time adaptive processing) is implemented in both arrays with equal elements. Simulation results show that when the pattern of the ESPAR antenna in not formed, the conventional arrays have about 4.5 dB better performances in their cost function. However, by forming the pattern of the ESPAR, its cost function is comparable or even better than the linear and circular arrays. Since the ESPAR antenna has only one active element, its implementation cost is very low in comparison with the linear and circular arrays whose all elements are active. Therefore, the ESPAR can be a frugal replacement for conventional arrays with the same performance.
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