民族志学家的审美劳动

Kjerstin Gruys, David J. Hutson
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本章采用比较案例的方法,利用自身民族志的描述来探索民族志学家如何在两个研究地点进行审美劳动:一个女性大码服装店和一个男女混合的零售健身房。作者发现,他们通过融入或突出来适应地点的审美期望,从而从事审美劳动。在他们的研究中,审美劳动的成功完成主要依赖于性别和身体大小,强调身体作为一种影响现有权力动态的地位特征如何发挥作用。这些见解表明,有必要通过劳动的视角将人种学研究概念化——这一视角可以更清楚地表明,学术工作是如何由大多数职业领域普遍存在的交叉不平等所构成的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Aesthetic Labor of Ethnographers
This chapter uses a comparative case method, drawing on autoethnographic accounts to explore how ethnographers perform aesthetic labor across two research sites: a women’s plus-size clothing store and a coed retail gym. The authors find that they engaged in aesthetic labor as they adapted to the aesthetic expectations of sites by either blending in or sticking out. In their studies, the successful accomplishment of aesthetic labor relied primarily on gender and body size, highlighting how the body functions as a status characteristic that influences existing power dynamics. Such insights suggest the need to conceptualize ethnographic research through the lens of labor—a lens that makes clearer how academic work is structured by the same intersectional inequalities prevalent in most occupational fields.
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