一个监督回路来补救执行器饱和:免疫方法

M. Rashtian, G. Shahgholian, Pegah Shafaghi, M. Farahmand
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摘要

本文介绍了执行器饱和问题及其解决方法。执行器饱和是各种系统控制中的一个实际问题。即使这样也可能导致不稳定。在本文中,我们将描述由饱和引起的不同问题。在此基础上,提出了一种弥补其影响的方法。该方法通过减小控制器的带宽来解决这一问题。为了实现这一目标,采用了一种监督控制方法,利用人工免疫算法来调整合适的前向路径增益,并将控制结果与模糊监督进行比较。正如你将看到的,与模糊模型相比,免疫监督模型具有更好的效果。近年来,生物免疫系统由于具有几种有用的信息处理机制而引起了研究人员的兴趣。本文提出了一种改进的人工免疫算法,并将其应用于监控回路的设计中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A supervisory loop to remedy actuator saturation: Immune approach
This paper describes the actuator saturation problem and its solution. Actuator saturation is one the practical problem in control of various systems. Even it might cause instability. In this article we describe different problems that are caused by saturation. After that a method is proposed to remedy the effect of it. In the proposed method this problem is solved by decreasing the band width of the controller. In order to accomplish this, a supervisory control is employed which uses artificial immune algorithm to adjust the proper forward path gain and then we compare the result with fuzzy supervisor. As you will see immune supervisor has better result in compare with fuzzy model. Recently, the biological immune system arouses researchers' interest since it has several useful mechanisms which can be used for information processing. In this paper, an improved artificial immune algorithm is presented which is used in the design approach of a supervisory loop.
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