集装箱航运业的变化:自主船舶、环境监管和回流

Journal of International Maritime Safety, Environmental Affairs, and Shipping Pub Date : 2019-10-02 DOI:10.1080/25725084.2019.1678564

Junkeon Ahn, T. Joung, Seong-Gil Kang, Jongkap Lee

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引用次数: 12

摘要

本文提出了集装箱航运业在可预见的未来的战略。目前，集装箱航运面临着运力过剩、运价低、燃油成本高、环保政策等挑战。此外，第四次工业革命还通过自主船舶和回流现象影响航运业。数百泽字节的大数据使基于深度学习的船舶设计和自主航运成为可能;各种推进类型满足EEDI要求;中小型集装箱船在集装箱船队中占有相当大的比重。通过考虑这些关键问题，讨论了可持续航运的可预期变化。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Changes in container shipping industry: Autonomous ship, environmental regulation, and reshoring

ABSTRACT This paper proposes the strategy of container shipping industry in the foreseeable future. Container shipping presently encounters challenges such as excess container capacity, low-freight rate, high-fuel cost, and eco-efficient policy. In addition, the Fourth Industrial Revolution also affects the shipping industry via autonomous ship and reshoring phenomena. The hundreds of zettabytes big data enable deep-learning-based ship design as well as autonomous shipping; the various propulsion types become satisfied with the EEDI requirement; the small- and mid-sized containerships account for the significant portion of container fleets. By considering these key issues, the expectable changes are discussed for sustainable shipping.

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来源期刊

Journal of International Maritime Safety, Environmental Affairs, and Shipping

CiteScore

4.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量