儿童肥胖和种族主义:2022年的观点和观察

R. Marks
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于肥胖继续对有效减轻造成巨大挑战,因此仍在继续努力理清其决定因素,特别是那些可能加剧或影响儿童肥胖的因素,以及其可预测和确定的多重往往不可逆转的负面健康影响。然而,在这方面,对社会产生的不平等所起的作用及其对青年健康的长期影响进行了多年的研究,并没有得到很好的研究。这篇小型综述讨论了影响各种服务形式、资源差异和情境机会的潜在因素,这些因素可能部分解释了美国少数族裔和主流儿童之间普遍存在的不平等儿童肥胖率。从目前的文献中提取,结论是这是一个具有很高潜力和临床相关性的主题,值得深入研究,更多的接受和认可,以及专门的可持续合作政策目标和支持努力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Childhood obesity and racism: 2022 views and observations
As obesity continues to pose an immense challenge to mitigate effectively, efforts to untangle its determinants continue, especially those that may exacerbate or impact childhood obesity, and its predictable and well-established multiple often irreversible negative health impacts. Studied for many years in various spheres, the role played by socially derived inequalities, and their long term health effects on youth have not been well studied in this regard, however. This mini review discusses what appears to be a possible insidious and contributing factor impacting various forms of service, resource disparities, and situational opportunities that may explain in part the prevailing and unequal childhood obesity rates between minorities and the mainstream child in the United States. Extracted from current literature, it is concluded that this is a topic of high potential and clinical relevance, and one worthy of intense study, more acceptance and recognition, plus dedicated sustainable collaborative policy goals and supportive efforts.
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