论证是研究小说人物动机的新视角

Floris Bex, Katie Atkinson, Trevor J. M. Bench-Capon
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引用次数: 18

摘要

我们经常试图通过故事和叙述来教导人们,而不是给他们明确的事实和规则。但是这些故事是如何影响我们的,它们是如何说服我们改变我们的态度的?在本文中,我们的目标是通过提供一个计算模型来回答这些问题,该模型提供了故事中角色动机的内部视角。这个模型让我们能够表现主角们的思考,以及他们如何权衡自己的价值观和动机。我们通过讨论著名的蚂蚁和蚱蜢的寓言和浪子的寓言来说明这种模式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Arguments as a new perspective on character motive in stories
We often try to teach people through stories and narratives instead of giving them explicit facts and rules. But how do these stories influence us, how do they persuade us to change our attitudes? In this paper, we aim to answer these questions by providing a computational model that offers an internal perspective on character motives in stories. This model allows us to represent the deliberations of the main characters and how they weighed their values and motives given their attitudes. We illustrate out model by discussing the well known fable of the Ant and the Grasshopper and the parable of the Prodigal Son.
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