Essentugel A. Azi, Samet Azap, Nurbol A. Saduakas
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摘要

“serilik”传统在游牧民族文化遗产的历史上具有重要意义,包括哈萨克人的文化。“Sal-seriler”是哈萨克草原的精神形象,它坚持传统,具有普遍的人类价值,具有丰富的教育和教育遗产。本文考察了哈萨克人的作品“Sal-Seri”,它结合了民族文化史上各种各样的艺术,演讲艺术,即诗歌艺术,歌唱艺术,作曲,即兴创作,在历史,文化和文学来源的基础上的口才和口才。在民族文学史、语言文化、艺术思维体系、民族精神意识、民族精神价值和精神价值等方面,世界大师们的科学和创造性工作被哲学地呈现出来。哈萨克人民的大部分精神文化受到压制和禁止,许多著名人物、邪教分子和文化传统追随者的名字被遗忘。他们回归人民,他们参与文化生活,因此需要全面了解他们所创造的永恒精神价值,这种价值完全有理由在世界文化中占有应有的地位。在15 - 19世纪哈萨克人的社会政治和精神生活中,口头诗歌的代表——诗人、zhyrau、sal和seri发挥了巨大的作用。通过他的作品,“Sal和Seri”是人们精神体验的一个连接的开始,积累了前几代人经验的重复。作为一个公众人物,“Sal and seri”担心未来,成为所有当局的敌人-包括他们的富人和殖民者。“Sal-seri”表达了一种进步的情绪,在他们的作品中以新的方式反映了道德,伦理,社会文化,哲学和历史思想和知识,是人民利益的捍卫者。如果说“Sal-Seri”的艺术遗产是一种特殊类型的创造力,那么他们的形象就是民族心态的生动反映。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Көшпенді сал-серілерінің халықтық-діни көзқарастары
The «serilik» tradition is of great importance in the history of the cultural heritage of nomads, including the culture of the Kazakh people. «Sal-seriler» is the spiritual image of the Kazakh Steppe, which adheres to the traditions, has a universal human value, is rich in educational and educational heritage. The article considers the work of the Kazakh «Sal-Seri», which combines a wide variety of Arts in the history of the culture of the nation, the art of speech, that is, the art of poetry, singing, composition, improvisation, eloquence and eloquence on the basis of historical, cultural and literary sources. The scientific and creative work of the Masters of the word in the history of national literature, the culture of language, the system of artistic thinking, the national spirit and consciousness, and the national and spiritual values are presented philosophically. Most of the spiritual culture of the Kazakh people was repressed, banned, and the names of many prominent figures, cultists and followers of cultural traditions were forgotten. Their return to the people, their involvement in cultural life creates the need for a holistic understanding of the eternal spiritual values created by them, which has every reason to take its rightful place in universal culture. A huge role in the socio-political and spiritual life of Kazakhs of the XV-XIX centuries was played by representatives of oral poetry – poets, zhyrau, sal and seri. «Sal and Seri» through his work is a connecting beginning of the spiritual experience of the people, accumulating a repetition of the experience of previous generations. As a public figure, «Sal and seri», worried about the future, became enemies to all the authorities – both their rich and their colonialists. «Sal-seri», which expressed a progressive mood, reflected moral, ethical, sociocultural, philosophical and historical ideas and knowledge in a new way in their works, served as defenders of the interests of the people. If the artistic heritage of «Sal-Seri» is a special type of creativity, then their image is a vivid reflection of the national mentality.
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