20世纪初草原地区行政机关活动地方期刊

Viktoria V. Germizeeva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍。20世纪初的地方期刊包含了各种各样的材料,可以追溯人们对政府机构的态度,突出社会经济和文化发展的主题问题。本文的目的是对二十世纪初草原总督管理历史研究中具有信息意义的报纸出版物进行分析。材料与方法。在工作过程中,主要来源是以《鄂木斯克周刊》(1909-1918)和《鄂木斯克电讯报》(1907-1917)为代表的地方期刊出版社。在研究过程中,使用了问题年代法和比较历史法,这使得有可能挑出行政机构的主要活动领域,并通过当地期刊材料的棱镜来检查它们。在对报纸的信息潜力进行分析后,作者确定了新闻界最充分报道的几个主要领域:草原地区总督、阿克莫拉地区州长和地区政府分支机构为处理与该地区有关的问题而进行的活动,以及对自治城市当局举行的活动的报道。讨论与结论。在研究草原地区行政机构的活动时,当地期刊是一个重要的历史来源,由于“鄂木斯克Vestnik”和“鄂木斯克电讯报”报纸上的出版物,人们可以突出当前管理领域的问题,看到公众对官员参与的特定事件的反应。期刊材料与档案中储存的官方文件相结合,可以更详细地追踪地方当局的活动,并显示所作决定的效力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Local Periodicals on Activities of Steppe Region Administrative Institutions in the beginning of the XX century
Introduction. Local periodical press of the beginning of the 20th century contains materials on the most diverse areas that allows to trace the attitude of the population to government bodies, to highlight topical issues of socio-economic and cultural development. The purpose of this article is to analyze the publications of newspapers that have informational significance in the study of the history of the administration of the Steppe Governor-General at the beginning of the XX century. Materials and Methods. In the process of work, the main source was the local periodical press represented by the newspapers “Omsk Vestnik” (1909–1918) and “Omsk Telegraph” (1907–1917). In the course of the study, problem-chronological and comparative-historical methods were used, which made it possible to single out the main areas of activity of administrative institutions and examine them through the prism of materials from local periodicals. Results. As a result of the analysis of the information potential of newspapers, the author has identified several main areas that are most fully represented in the press: the activities of the governors-general of the Steppe Territory, governors and branches of the regional government of the Akmola region to address issues relevant to the region, as well as coverage of events held by city authorities self-government. Discussion and Conclusion. The local periodical press is an important historical source when studying the activities of the administrative institutions of the Steppe Territory, due to publications in the “Omsk Vestnik” and “Omsk Telegraph” newspapers, one can highlight current problems in the field of management, see the public reaction to a particular event with the participation of officials. The materials of periodicals in combination with official documentation stored in the archives make it possible to trace the activities of local authorities in more detail and show the effectiveness of the decisions made.
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