基于氢脉泽的UTC(NTSC)转向新策略

Shuhong Zhao, S. Dong, L. Qu, Haibo Yuan, Shanshan Bai, Wenjun Wu, Xiang Wang, Dongshan Yin
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引用次数: 1

摘要

中国科学院国家时间服务中心(NTSC)负责国家标准时间UTC(NTSC)。自2012年以来,世界标准时间(NTSC)与世界标准时间(UTC)的时差未超过±20ns,这是高精度计时领域的显著成就。但由于UTC(NTSC)的短期(<;5d)稳定性较差,而UTC(NTSC)的鲁棒性和精度也是我们想要提高的,因此采用氢脉泽作为主时钟而不是铯钟。氢脉泽时钟通常存在明显的频率漂移。为了解决这一问题,我们比较了氢脉泽钟和铯脉泽钟的性能,提出了一种新的转向算法,并在我们的计时实验室进行了数据验证。结果表明:UTC(NTSC)与UTC的时差始终小于10ns,本地时标UTC(NTSC)在2015年4月至2016年4月期间具有较好的短期频率稳定性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A new steering strategy for UTC(NTSC) based on hydrogen maser
National Time Service Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences(NTSC) has taken the charge of the national standard time UTC(NTSC). The difference between UTC(NTSC) and UTC has not exceeded ±20ns ever since 2012, which is notable achievements in high precision time-keeping. But short-term(<;5 d) stability of UTC(NTSC) is poor, and the robustness and accuracy of UTC(NTSC) is also what we want to improve, therefore a hydrogen maser is used as master clock instead of a cesium clock, Hydrogen maser clocks usually exhibits apparent frequency drift. To handle this problem, we compared performance of hydrogen maser clocks with that of cesium clocks, and proposed a new steering algorithm, which is testified with data in our Time-keeping laboratory. Result shows that the time difference between UTC(NTSC) and UTC was always less than 10ns, and local time scale UTC(NTSC) has better short-term frequency stability during the time between April 2015 and April 2016.
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