私立幼稚园在流动管制令期间是否遵守标准作业程序

Syed Lamsah Syed Chear, S. Hamzah, Nor Atikah Mohd Zin, F. Darini, Irma Syuryani Jaswir, Norsyahida Mat Nazir
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摘要

2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行和行动控制令(MCO)的执行为社会创造了新的规范。在MCO期间,私立幼儿园的重新开放遇到了企业家的不同反应。本研究的目的是分析标准操作程序(sop)的遵守程度,以防止COVID-19的传播。本研究涉及雪兰莪州50所私立幼儿园。评估基于两个角度:幼儿园管理层的反馈和实习教师的反馈。调查结果显示,在1 - 5的评分范围内,操作人员的手术前和手术中平均得分分别为4.260分和4.278分,实习教师的平均得分为4.212分。幼儿园在运营前,优先考虑了三项安全措施:确保家长不感染新冠病毒(平均4.64)、监控教师健康(平均4.52)、收紧访客规则(平均4.38)。在运行过程中,幼儿园在禁止有症状儿童入园(平均4.54)、提供充足的洗手液(平均4.44)、强制使用口罩(平均4.44)、对有症状儿童进行隔离(平均4.40)、开展全面消毒活动(平均4.36)、确保家长配合(平均4.32)等方面的安全措施有所完善。实习教师的观察也支持了这些说法。培训教师认为,得分较低的是确保儿童始终佩戴口罩(平均3.72),禁止儿童共用个人设备(平均3.89),禁止儿童之间的身体接触(平均3.96);开展学习小组活动(平均3.98分),追踪有症状儿童密切接触者(平均4.02分)。高水平的合规表明了企业家确保私立幼儿园能够正常安全运营的决心。这项研究的结果对有关当局为私立幼儿园提供培训和财政援助的角色有重大影响。这种支助对于它们为儿童教育和安全提供优质服务是必不可少的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Private kindergartens compliance to standard operating procedures during movement control order period
Pandemic COVID-19 and the enforcement of Movement Control Order (MCO) have created new norms in society. The re-opening of the private kindergarten during this MCO period was met with a different reaction from the entrepreneurs. The objective of this study is to analyse the level of compliance with the standard operating procedures (SOPs) to prevent the spread of COVID-19. This study involved 50 private kindergartens in Selangor. The assessment is based on two perspectives: feedback from kindergarten management and the trainee teachers. The findings showed that compliance levels were high with the mean score of 4.260 (before operation) and 4.278 (during operation) given by the operators on a scale of 1 – 5, while trainee teachers gave a mean score of 4.212. Before its operation, kindergartens have prioritized three safety measures: ensuring parents were free from COVID-19 (mean 4.64), monitoring teachers’ health (mean 4.52), and tightening the rules for visitors (mean 4.38). During its operation, kindergartens have improved their safety measures especially in prohibiting symptomatic children to kindergarten (mean 4.54), providing adequate hand sanitizer (mean 4.44), enforcing the use of face masks (mean 4.44), making isolation towards symptomatic children (mean 4.40), carrying out comprehensive disinfection activities (mean 4.36), and ensuring parents to cooperate accordingly (mean 4.32). The observations of trainee teachers have also supported these claims. According to the teacher trainees, the lower scores concerned around ensuring children to wear a face mask at all times (mean 3.72), prohibiting children from sharing personal equipment (mean 3.89), prohibiting physical contact among children (mean 3.96); conducting learning group activities (mean 3.98), and tracking close contacts of symptomatic children (mean 4.02). The high level of compliance indicates the entrepreneur's determination in ensuring that private kindergartens can operate properly and safely. The results of this study have a significant impact on the role of the relevant authorities to provide training and financial assistance to private kindergartens. Such support is essential for them to offer quality services in the interests of child education and safety.
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