乌克兰钢琴音乐会中未来音乐艺术教师的曲目

N. Revenko
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文着重介绍了在高等院校“器乐演奏(钢琴)”课程中,与学生钢琴家合作演奏乌克兰钢琴音乐会的方法。介绍了乌克兰钢琴音乐会的形成和发展阶段:20世纪20 -30年代末-起源和形成,40-60年代-发展期,80-90年代-音乐会类型的全盛时期。在过去和现在的国内作曲家的作品中,这种类型的最好的例子进行了分析,即L. Revutsky, M. Skorik, V. Ptushkin的钢琴音乐会。事实证明,列夫茨基第二钢琴协奏曲的积极品质在于对乌克兰古典传统的有机发展,在于对崇高的、愉快的情绪、抒情的悲怆和坚强的形象的深刻体现。斯科利克的第一钢琴协奏曲以艺术形象的情感与精湛的技艺相结合,为生动的外部效果而设计。斯科利克的音乐会以新古典主义风格为标志,建立在钢琴大师与管弦乐队自由竞争的基础上,是指独奏和管弦乐队比例相对相等的音乐会类型。在演绎普图什金钢琴协奏曲第一部分时,主要关注的是主旋律的演奏性质,即主旋律之间的对比与对话。通过对乌克兰钢琴协奏曲体裁在器乐演奏课上的学习,发现学生钢琴师对乌克兰钢琴协奏曲体裁的认识,拓展了我国未来音乐美术教师对乌克兰钢琴协奏曲体裁的认识。处理过去和现在的作曲家钢琴音乐会的最佳例子,在学生中培养一种合奏感,影响音色听力,介绍作曲家在风格,音乐语言,塑造手段以及音乐图像的广泛情感调色板等领域的创新。音乐会集中在独奏家和管弦乐队的功能,作品的艺术内容,塑造,作曲家在音乐语言领域的创新。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ukrainian piano concert in the repertoire of the future teacher of music art
The article highlights the methods of working on a Ukrainian piano concert with students-pianists in the lessons on "Instrumental Performance (Piano)" in higher education institutions. The stages of the formation and development of the Ukrainian piano concert are presented: the end of the 20s-30s of the XX century – the origin and formation, the 40-60s – the development period, the 80-90s – the heyday of the concert genre. The best examples of this genre in the works of domestic composers of the past and the present are analyzed, namely, piano concerts by L. Revutsky, M. Skorik, V. Ptushkin. It has been proved that the positive qualities of the piano concerto No. 2 of L. Revutsky consist in the organic development of Ukrainian classical traditions, in the deep embodiment of elevated, cheerful moods, lyrical-excited pathetics, and strong-willed images. The piano concerto No. 1 by M. Skorik is characterized by an artistic-figurative emotionality combined with brilliant virtuosity and is designed for vivid external effects. Marked by neoclassical style, M. Skorik’s concert is built on the free competition of a virtuoso pianist with an orchestra and refers to the type of concerts with relatively equal parts of solo and orchestra. When performing the interpretation of the first part of the piano concert of V. Ptushkin, the main attention is paid to the nature of the performance of the main themes, namely the contrast and dialogue between them. It was found out that acquaintance of students-pianists in the instrumental performance classes with the genre of the Ukrainian piano concerto expands the knowledge of future music art teachers in developing this genre in our country. Processing the best examples of piano concerts by composers of the past and the present develops a sense of ensemble playing among students, influences timbre hearing, introduces composers' innovations in the fields of style, musical language, means of shaping, as well as a wide emotional palette of musical images. The concerts focused on the functions of a soloist and orchestra, the artistic content of works, shaping, composer innovations in the field of musical language.
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