{"title":"丝绸:新技术发展中一种旧材料的历史、获取、结构和性能","authors":"Roberta Silva Pugina, José Maurício Almeida Caiut","doi":"10.52466/ijamb.v4i1.88","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The silk produced in the Bombyx mori’ glands and used in the preparation of the cocoons has been employed in the textile industry millennia ago in fabric production. These cocoons are composed mainly of fibroin (SF, Silk Fibroin), a fibrous protein that presents unique mechanical properties, in addition to being a biocompatible, biodegradable and low-cost source. This protein can be extracted from these cocoons by being processed in aqueous medium and used to obtain the most diverse materials for different applications, such as biomaterials development as body implants and in the composition of the scaffolds for tissue engineering, moreover to photonic devices as sensors, waveguides and lasers.","PeriodicalId":103125,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advances in Medical Biotechnology - IJAMB","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Silk: history, obtaining, structure and properties of an old material in the development of new technologies\",\"authors\":\"Roberta Silva Pugina, José Maurício Almeida Caiut\",\"doi\":\"10.52466/ijamb.v4i1.88\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The silk produced in the Bombyx mori’ glands and used in the preparation of the cocoons has been employed in the textile industry millennia ago in fabric production. These cocoons are composed mainly of fibroin (SF, Silk Fibroin), a fibrous protein that presents unique mechanical properties, in addition to being a biocompatible, biodegradable and low-cost source. This protein can be extracted from these cocoons by being processed in aqueous medium and used to obtain the most diverse materials for different applications, such as biomaterials development as body implants and in the composition of the scaffolds for tissue engineering, moreover to photonic devices as sensors, waveguides and lasers.\",\"PeriodicalId\":103125,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Advances in Medical Biotechnology - IJAMB\",\"volume\":\"58 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-03-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Advances in Medical Biotechnology - IJAMB\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.52466/ijamb.v4i1.88\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Advances in Medical Biotechnology - IJAMB","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.52466/ijamb.v4i1.88","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Silk: history, obtaining, structure and properties of an old material in the development of new technologies
The silk produced in the Bombyx mori’ glands and used in the preparation of the cocoons has been employed in the textile industry millennia ago in fabric production. These cocoons are composed mainly of fibroin (SF, Silk Fibroin), a fibrous protein that presents unique mechanical properties, in addition to being a biocompatible, biodegradable and low-cost source. This protein can be extracted from these cocoons by being processed in aqueous medium and used to obtain the most diverse materials for different applications, such as biomaterials development as body implants and in the composition of the scaffolds for tissue engineering, moreover to photonic devices as sensors, waveguides and lasers.