获得替代方案:通过在线平台增加屋顶太阳能的采用

J. Dorsey
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引用次数: 2

摘要

截至2016年,尽管政府提供补贴支持,硬件成本不断下降,但美国只有1.1%的屋顶安装了太阳能电池板。在本文中,我使用卖方出价和消费者选择的新详细数据估计了住宅太阳能光伏市场的结构模型。结果表明,搜索/信息摩擦是太阳能光伏采用的重要障碍,原因有两个:(1)安装商可以收取更高的加价;(2)消费者无法与市场上的高质量卖家建立联系。反事实模拟显示,当买家可以通过在线平台征求额外报价时,太阳能光伏的采用率增加了84%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Access to Alternatives: Increasing Rooftop Solar Adoption With Online Platforms
As of 2016, only 1.1% of U.S. rooftops had solar panels despite government subsidy support and falling hardware costs. In this paper, I estimate a structural model of the residential solar PV market using new detailed data on seller bids and consumer choices. The results illustrate that search/informational frictions are an important barrier to solar PV adoption for two reasons: (1) installers can charge higher markups and (2) consumers fail to connect with high-quality sellers in the market. Counterfactuals simulations show that solar PV adoption increases by 84% when buyers can solicit additional price quotes through an online platform.
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