{"title":"性别对某公立大学新生适应的影响","authors":"","doi":"10.23918/ijsses.v9i3p16","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":": The study examined gender effects on adjustment among freshmen in one public university in Kenya. The Cross-sectional survey research design was adopted. The participants comprised of 213 freshmen. The Adjustment Questionnaire was used to measure the adjustment levels of the freshmen. The reliability of Adjustment Questionnaire was ascertained by internal consistency method. The independent-samples t-test was used to test the research hypotheses. The results reported no gender effect on academic adjustment among freshmen [ t (211) = -1.639, p =.103]; no gender effect on emotional adjustment [ t (211) = 0.268, p =.789]. There was a significant difference in emotional adjustment scores [ t (211) = -3.526, p =.001] and on social adjustment scores [ t (211) = -3.914, p < 0.05] between the two gender. The study recommends that the university counseling center should develop more gender specific orientation programmes to assist the female freshmen.","PeriodicalId":360663,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Sciences & Educational Studies","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Gender Effects on Adjustment among Freshmen in One Selected Public University\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.23918/ijsses.v9i3p16\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\": The study examined gender effects on adjustment among freshmen in one public university in Kenya. The Cross-sectional survey research design was adopted. The participants comprised of 213 freshmen. The Adjustment Questionnaire was used to measure the adjustment levels of the freshmen. The reliability of Adjustment Questionnaire was ascertained by internal consistency method. The independent-samples t-test was used to test the research hypotheses. The results reported no gender effect on academic adjustment among freshmen [ t (211) = -1.639, p =.103]; no gender effect on emotional adjustment [ t (211) = 0.268, p =.789]. There was a significant difference in emotional adjustment scores [ t (211) = -3.526, p =.001] and on social adjustment scores [ t (211) = -3.914, p < 0.05] between the two gender. The study recommends that the university counseling center should develop more gender specific orientation programmes to assist the female freshmen.\",\"PeriodicalId\":360663,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Social Sciences & Educational Studies\",\"volume\":\"2 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1900-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Social Sciences & Educational Studies\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.23918/ijsses.v9i3p16\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Social Sciences & Educational Studies","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.23918/ijsses.v9i3p16","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
摘要
这项研究考察了性别对肯尼亚一所公立大学新生适应能力的影响。采用横断面调查研究设计。参与者包括213名新生。采用《适应问卷》测量新生的适应水平。采用内一致性法确定调整问卷的信度。采用独立样本t检验对研究假设进行检验。结果显示,性别对新生学业适应没有影响[t (211) = -1.639, p =.103];性别对情绪调节无影响[t (211) = 0.268, p =.789]。两组情绪适应得分差异有统计学意义[t (211) = -3.526, p =。社会适应得分[t (211) = -3.914, p < 0.05]。本研究建议大学辅导中心应制定更多针对性别的辅导计划,以协助女新生。
Gender Effects on Adjustment among Freshmen in One Selected Public University
: The study examined gender effects on adjustment among freshmen in one public university in Kenya. The Cross-sectional survey research design was adopted. The participants comprised of 213 freshmen. The Adjustment Questionnaire was used to measure the adjustment levels of the freshmen. The reliability of Adjustment Questionnaire was ascertained by internal consistency method. The independent-samples t-test was used to test the research hypotheses. The results reported no gender effect on academic adjustment among freshmen [ t (211) = -1.639, p =.103]; no gender effect on emotional adjustment [ t (211) = 0.268, p =.789]. There was a significant difference in emotional adjustment scores [ t (211) = -3.526, p =.001] and on social adjustment scores [ t (211) = -3.914, p < 0.05] between the two gender. The study recommends that the university counseling center should develop more gender specific orientation programmes to assist the female freshmen.