情绪知识与情绪先验:评福塔克的《认识情绪》

Ronald de Sousa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

福塔克的书是一本令人愉快的读物。大多数时候,我都点头表示同意。我们都知道情绪涉及生理过程,并以某种方式为我们提供关于自己和世界的信息。但如何?Furtak已经开始解释“当我们被情感感动时,我们所感受到的身体上的激动,实际上可能有助于情绪告诉我们,在一个令人担忧的世界里,事情是如何发展的”(40)。这是一个值得追求的目标。在接下来的评论中,我不会对富尔塔克的主要论点提出重大异议。我的问题本质上是要求澄清。他们关注三个关键的表达:第一,情绪激荡与意向性的“统一”特征;二是独特的情感“认知模式”;第三,“情感先验”。摘要:在以下评论中,我不会对富尔塔克的主要论点提出重大异议。我的问题本质上是要求澄清。他们关注三个关键的表达:第一,情绪激荡与意向性的“统一”特征;二是独特的情感“认知模式”;第三,“情感先验”。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Emotional Knowledge and the Emotional A Priori: Comments on Rick A. Furtak's Knowing Emotions
Furtak’s book is an enjoyable read. For much of it I found myself nodding in agreement. We all know that emotions involve physiological processes, and somehow provide us with information both about ourselves and the world. But how? Furtak has set out to explain how those “somatic agitations we feel when we are affectively moved might actually contribute to the ways that the emotions inform us about how things are in a world of concern” (40). It is a worthy goal. In the following comments, I will raise no major objection to Furtak’s main line of argument. My questions are essentially requests for clarification. They focus on three key expressions: first, the “unified” character of emotional agitation and intentionality; second, the unique “mode of cognition” claimed for emotions; and third, the “emotional a priori.” Abstract: In the following comments, I will raise no major objection to Furtak’s main line of argument. My questions are essentially requests for clarification. They focus on three key expressions: first, the “unified” character of emotional agitation and intentionality; second, the unique “mode of cognition” claimed for emotions; and third, the “emotional a priori.”
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