报告农业地区农民紧急情况的能力

Rizeki Dwi Fibriansari, Arista Maisyaroh, E. Widianto
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:农民使用个人防护装备的知识和动机低会导致工作场所事故。上肢损伤占所有损伤的67%,最活跃的部位是手指(43%)。由于农民受伤人数众多,社区需要紧急服务,而这种紧急情况需要立即提供保健服务,以减少死亡率和预防残疾。目的:本研究旨在分析鲁马江农区农民日常突发事件报告能力的影响因素。方法:本研究采用横断面设计。调查对象为62名农户,采用有目的抽样法。数据收集使用了一份调查问卷,包括伤害识别、管理和紧急事件报告方面的知识。数据分析采用双变量分析,采用卡方检验。结果:农民对伤害的认识程度为良好的占92% (p = 0.042),对伤害管理的认识程度为良好的占80.6% (p = 0.000),对农区日常突发事件报告的认识程度为中等的占61.3% (p = 0.000)。认识到农业地区受伤的原因将增加农民在处理伤害方面的知识,以便通过有用的报告技术寻求帮助,迅速准确地处理受害者。结论:农区突发事件报告能力仍处于适当水平。我们必须不断改进标准操作程序(SOP)的社会化,以便在Lumajang区PSC 119报告伤害事件时进行有效的沟通。所提供的服务是快速、精确、反应迅速和警觉的,以防止残疾和挽救某人的生命。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ability to Report Emergency at Farmers in the Agriculture Area
Background: Low knowledge and motivation about using personal protective equipment on farmers can cause workplace accidents. Upper limb injuries comprise 67% of all injuries, and the most active parts are fingers (43%). Due to the high number of injuries among farmers, the community needs emergency services where this emergency condition requires immediate health services to reduce mortality and prevent disability. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the factors that affect farmers ability to report daily emergencies in the agricultural area of ​​Lumajang. Methods: The design of this study was cross-sectional. The research respondents were 62 farmers who were taken by purposive sampling. Data collection used a questionnaire consisting of knowledge of injury recognition, management, and emergency events reporting. Data analysis was bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test. Results: Knowledge of farmers recognizing injuries with good categories as much as 92% (p = 0.042), knowledge of farmers doing injury management as much as 80.6% in good category (p = 0.000), and knowledge of reporting of daily emergency events in agricultural areas as much as 61, 3% is moderate (p = 0.000). Recognizing the causes of injury of farming areas will increase farmers' knowledge in managing injuries to seek assistance in handling victims quickly and accurately with useful reporting techniques. Conclusion: The ability to report emergency events in the agricultural area is still in an adequate category. We must continuously improve the socialization of standard operational procedures (SOP) regarding effective communication in reporting injury incidents at PSC 119 Lumajang District. Services provided are fast, precise, responsive, and alert to prevent disability and save someone's life from death.  
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