窄矩形通道中的气泡动力学

X. Jianjun, Xie Tianzhou, Chen Bingde, Bao Wei
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引用次数: 1

摘要

研究气泡动力学对于理解窄通道沸腾换热的物理过程具有重要意义。对窄矩形通道内气泡动力学进行了实验和理论研究。窄矩形通道的横截面为2mm ~ 8mm。利用高速数码相机从窄矩形通道的窄边和宽边捕捉气泡行为。根据观察得到气泡生长速率、气泡偏离直径、气泡界面参数等。通过对气泡生长过程的力平衡分析,预测了气泡偏离直径和气泡滑动速度,预测结果与实验数据吻合。因此,可以用力的分析来解释气泡在窄矩形通道中的偏离、滑动和上升行为的机理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bubble Dynamics in a Narrow Rectangular Channel
It is very important to study the bubble dynamics in order to understand the physical process of boiling heat transfer in a narrow channel. Experimental and theoretical studies on bubble dynamics in a narrow rectangular channel are proposed. The cross section of the narrow rectangular channel is 2 mm 8 mm. A high speed digital camera is applied to capture bubble behaviors from the narrow side and wide side of the narrow rectangular channel. Bubble growth rate, bubble departure diameter, bubble interface parameter and others are obtained according to the observation. A force balance analysis on a growing bubble is proposed to predict the bubble departure diameter and sliding bubble velocity, and the predicted results agree with the experimental data. Thus, the mechanism of bubble departure, slide and lift-off behavior in a narrow rectangular channel can be explained by the analysis of forces.
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