Witsqa Maisa Haq, Achmad Djunaidi, Rasni Adha Yuanita
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摘要

本研究旨在探讨应对压力和大学适应对大学一年级学生学业成绩的影响。检验研究假设的方法是采用多元回归分析技术的定量方法。本研究的研究对象为363名仍在一年级学习的Unpad学生。抽样技术采用概率抽样技术和整群抽样方法,使研究人员得到一个能代表Unpad学生总体的样本。数据通过Cope Inventory (Carver, Scheier, and Weintraub, 1989)获得,该量表已被Sentani(2016)用于测量应对压力,SACQ (Baker & Siryk, 1986)已被Hadiana(2016)用于测量大学适应和GPA分数,以描述Unpad学生的学业成就。本研究发现,应对压力和大学适应对本科一年级学生的学业成绩有显著影响。应对压力和大学适应的预测因子(R2)贡献为5.9%。也就是说,施加的影响很小。被证明对学生学业成绩有积极影响的维度是问题聚焦应对(6.6%)和学业适应(0.4%)。与此同时,情绪聚焦应对对学生学业成绩有负面影响的维度为9.1%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pengaruh Coping Stress dan College Adjustment terhadap Academic Achievement pada Mahasiswa Unpad Tingkat Pertama
The aim of this study is to determine the effect of coping stress and college adjustment on academic achievement, of the first-year Unpad students. The approach that used to test the research hypothesis is a quantitative approach with multiple regression analysis techniques. The subjects in this study were 363 Unpad students that still in their first-year research sampling technique uses probability sampling technique with cluster sampling method so that researchers get a sample that can represent the population of Unpad students. Data was obtained through Cope Inventory (Carver, Scheier, and Weintraub, 1989) that have been adapted by Sentani (2016) to measure coping stress, SACQ (Baker & Siryk, 1986) which has been adapted by Hadiana (2016) to measure college adjustment and the GPA score to describe the academic achievement of Unpad students. In this study it was found that coping stress and college adjustment together were proven to have a significant effect on the academic achievement of Unpad first-degree students. The contribution of predictor (R2) coping stress and college adjustment was 5.9%. That is, the effect exerted is small. The dimensions that are proven to have positive effect on student academic achievement are problem focused coping of 6.6%, and academic adjustment of 0,4%. Meanwhile, one dimension is proven to have negative effect on student academic achievement is emotion focused coping of 9,1%.
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