价值创造绩效、晋升组合、休闲公园形象服务的影响,以发展雅加达形象为绿色城市

Mudji Sabar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究是基于这样一个事实,即雅加达的娱乐公园到目前为止还没有优化它们的表现。娱乐公园的游客总数与雅加达的游客总数并不直接一致。来雅加达旅游的国内外游客逐年显著增加,而娱乐公园的游客自2004年以来一直在波动和减少。造成这种情况的主要原因是游憩公园在游客眼中的企业形象表现不佳。因此,本研究的重点是通过分析娱乐公园为提升价值创造质量、促销组合和服务证据所做的努力,来提高企业形象。本研究的地点是雅加达,作为印度尼西亚主要旅游目的地之一的大都市。通过这种选择,希望这项研究的结果将适用于印度尼西亚的所有其他目的地。运用描述性分析揭示了游憩公园的价值创造绩效、促销组合绩效、服务证据绩效和企业形象绩效。解释性分析将统计地解释变量之间的关系,无论是同时的还是单独的,以及确定每个自变量对因变量的显著影响。本研究旨在探索游客的感知;因此,本研究的单位分析结果是雅加达娱乐公园的游客。被调查者的特征是国内游客、成人、回头客和曾经访问过雅加达所有3个娱乐公园的游客。通过观察、访谈和对429名受访者的提问来收集数据。数据分析采用路径分析法。本研究发现,提升游憩公园企业形象的主导影响变量是服务证据,主要是物证维度。此外,还确定了两个符合绿色旅游概念的解决因素,即绿色空间和物理设施,以加快雅加达作为绿色城市的实现。在这种情况下,雅加达地方政府应该扩大绿色开放空间的面积,改善城市的排水系统,实施城市综合垃圾管理,提供廉价舒适的公共交通,实施排放控制,传播符合绿色旅游理念的社会规范。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PENGARUH KINERJA PENCIPTAAN NILAI, BAURAN PROMOSI, BUKTI JASA TERHADAP CITRA TAMAN REKREASI DALAM RANGKA PENGEMBANGAN CITRA JAKARTA SEBAGAI GREEN CITY
This research was directed by the fact that Recreation Parks in Jakarta had not been optimising their performance so far. The total number of visitors of the Recreation Parks was not straightly in line with the total number of visitors to Jakarta.  Tourists coming to Jakarta, both domestic and international, increased significantly year by year, whereas visitors of the Recreation Parks was fluctuating and decreasing since 2004. The main cause of this condition was the low performance of the corporate image of the Recreation Parks as perceived by the visitors. Accordingly, this research was focused on the efforts to increase the corporate image by analysing the attempts to upgrade the quality of value creation, promotion mix, and the evidence of service done by the Recreation Parks. The locus of this research was Jakarta the metropolitan city as one of the prime tourist destinations in Indonesia. By this choice, it is hoped that the result of this research would be applicable to all other destinations in Indonesia. The descriptive analysis was employed to uncover the performance of value creation, promotion mix, the evidence of service, and the corporate image of the Recreation Parks. The explanative analysis would statistically explain the relationship among variables, either simultaneuosly or individually, as well as identify the significant influence of each independent variable towards dependent variable. This research was aimed to search the visitors’ perception; therefore, the unit analysis of this research was consequently the visitors of the Recreation Parks in Jakarta.  The charateristics of the chosen respondents were domestic visitors, adult, repeat visitors, and visitors who have ever visited all the 3 Recreation Parks in Jakarta. Data collection was done through observation, interview, and questioner addressed to 429 respondents. Data analysis was executed by path analysis. This research showed that the dominant influencing variable to increase the corporate image of the Recreation Parks was the evidence of service, mainly the physical evidence dimension. Moreover, it was identified that  there were 2 solution factors in line with the concept of green tourism to be adopted to fasten the realization of Jakarta as a green city, ie green space and physical fasilities. In this case, the local government of Jakarta should widen the the area of green open space, improve the city’s drainage system, implement the city’s integrated garbage management, provide cheap and comfortable public transportation, execute emission control, diseminate soccial norms in line with the green tourism concept.    
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