交易

T. Woollings
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引用次数: 86

摘要

本章的重点是了解热带大西洋的信风。本文采用历史方法,从古希腊和中国的风理论出发,讨论欧洲人对大西洋的探索使信风成为焦点后提出的各种理论。1735年,乔治·哈德利根据动量守恒的概念给出了本质上正确的描述。因此,本章介绍了地球自转对大气的重要影响,并提供了热带大西洋风模式的概述。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Trades
This chapter focuses on understanding the trade winds in the tropical Atlantic. A historical approach is taken, starting from ancient Greek and Chinese theories of wind and then discussing various later theories proposed after European exploration of the Atlantic brought the trade winds into focus. The essentially correct description was provided by George Hadley in 1735, based on the concept of momentum conservation. This chapter hence introduces crucial effects of Earth’s rotation on the atmosphere and provides an overview of tropical Atlantic wind patterns.
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