高等教育机构发展循环经济的活动:国内外经验

K. Binytska, Iurii Shcherbiak
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文分析了国内外高校发展循环经济的活动。在科学研究过程中,对“循环经济”概念的定义多种多样。在研究循环经济的问题方面,文章指出,今天的大学在创造新的资源管理结构并将其变为现实方面发挥着主要作用。然而,虽然公共组织和私营企业在实施循环经济实践方面正在取得进展,但教育机构的贡献程度仍未得到充分研究。本文提出了以下建议,以供国内高校发挥其作为循环经济方法实施催化剂的作用。对支持可持续发展目标的各个知识领域的循环经济教育计划的发展和实施进行了分析。大学应该把研究循环经济作为可持续发展的先决条件来发展他们的教育计划。高校可以重点开展循环经济发展理念和方法的科学和实践研究。大学有必要与已经实施可持续发展战略的利益相关者进行互动,并与他们建立富有成效的合作关系。大学应该致力于创造经济集群。使用循环经济方法要求大学认识到并开始监控所有资源。大学参与生态、生态高效和节能项目。因此,国内大学可以在推广循环经济方法方面发挥关键作用,让其科研和教学人员、学生、社区、公共和私人组织参与进来,以确保使用循环经济思想和方法的社会可持续发展。关键词:循环经济,教育,活动,效率,大学,可持续发展,国外经验,教育方案
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ACTIVITIES OF HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY: FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC EXPERIENCE
The article analyzes the activities of foreign and domestic universities for the development of the circular economy. In the course of the scientific research, various definitions of the concept of “circular economy”.In terms of studying the problems of the circular economy, the article states that today universities play the main role in creating new structures for managing resources and turning them into reality. However, while public organizations and private enterprises are making progress in implementing circular economy practices, the extent of the contribution of educational institutions remains understudied.The article provides the following recommendations for domestic universities to fulfill their role as a catalyst for the implementation of circular economy approaches.Development and implementation into educational practice of circular economy educational programs for various fields of knowledge that would support the goals of sustainable development have been analyzed.Universities should develop their educational programs by introducing the study of circular economy ideas as a prerequisite for sustainable development.Universities can focus on scientific and practical researches on the development of circular economy ideas and approaches. It is necessary for universities to interact with stakeholders who are already implementing sustainable development strategies and establish fruitful cooperation with them.Universities should work on creating economic clusters.Using circular economy approaches requires universities to recognize and start monitoring all resources.Involvement of universities in ecological, eco-efficient and energy-saving projects.Thus, domestic universities can play a key role in promoting circular economy approaches by involving their scientific and pedagogical staff, students, communities, public and private organizations to ensure the sustainable development of society using circular economy ideas and approaches. Keywords: circular economy, education, activity, efficiency, university, sustainable development, foreign experience, educational program.
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