农村学校教育过程中学习效果的安慰

O. Selivanova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

正如我们的理论分析所显示的那样,这项研究的相关性是由农村学校在俄罗斯和世界教育系统中的重要性决定的。尽管国家对农村学校的政策有所不同,但俄罗斯和国外的教师都面临着类似的教学困难。本文的目的是描述一项对俄罗斯10个地区的教师、学生和家长(共3000多人)参加的农村学校教育过程舒适性研究的结果。主要的研究方法是基于问卷调查的一系列实证数据的收集和理论解释。本文以农村学校某节教育课数据作为教育心理舒适的标志,根据以下参数进行分析:课密度;训练课的情感背景;在课堂上使用技术教具;活动类型、教学方法和技巧的轮换频率。尽管在农村学校教育过程中的心理安慰方面获得了积极的数据,但在研究过程中,发现并确定了问题,在教育数字化转型的背景下,这些问题的失败会造成失去指定位置的危险。文章根据时代的趋势和挑战,将农村学校教育过程心理舒适形成的实体性、技术性、传播性三个方面作为农村学校教育过程特征转变的载体加以具体化和揭示。本文将对在职教师、农村教育机构教育过程现代化的研究人员、研究生、本科生和“教育教育”培训方向的学生有所帮助。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comfort of the educational process in rural school study results
As our theoretical analysis has shown, the relevance of the study is determined by the importance of rural schools in the education system both in Russia and in the world. Despite thedifferences in the policies of states towards rural schools, similar didactic difficulties for teachers both in Russia and abroad have been identified. The purpose of the article is to describe the results of a study of educational process comfort ina rural school, which was attended by teachers, students and their parents (more than 3000 in total) from 10 regions of Russia. The main research methods were the collection of an array of empirical data based on questionnaires and their theoretical interpretation. The article contains an analysis of data on an educational lesson in rural school as a marker of the psychological comfort of education according to the following parameters: lesson density; the emotional background of the training session; the use of technical teaching aids in the classroom; frequency of rotation of activities types, methods and techniques of teaching. Despite the positive data obtained on the psychological comfort of the educational process in rural school, in the course of the study, problems were found out and identified, the failure of which in the context of the digital transformation of education creates the danger of losing the designated positions. The article substantiates and reveals the substantive, technological, communicative aspects of the formation of the psychological comfort of the educational process in rural school as vectors of transformation of the characteristics of the educational process of rural school in accordance with the trends and challenges of the time. The article will be useful for working teachers, as well as researchers dealing with the modernization of the educational process in educational institutions of the village, graduate students, undergraduates and students of the training directions «Pedagogical Education».
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