一种空中接口容量和质量优化的环境自适应QoE调整方法

Bingjun Han, Xin Zhang, Yifei Qi, Yuehong Gao, Yitong Liu, Dacheng Yang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,对无线网络空中接口质量的评估已经从单纯强调服务质量(QoS)转向融入体验质量(QoE)。然而,到目前为止,QoE指标似乎没有与服务用户的环境相关联,这可能会对用户的期望QoE产生很大的影响。例如,在QoS水平很高的情况下,用户对QoE的期望仍然可能很糟糕,因为周围环境的严重干扰,如噪音、环境光或由于移动而导致的终端晃动。从另一个角度来看,这意味着在这种情况下,高水平的QoS可能无法提高用户的QoE,可以相应地放宽要求。本文以话音业务为例,提出了一种环境自适应QoE调整(SAQA)方法来优化空中接口的容量和质量。该方法的基本思想是,用户设备(UE)检测可能影响用户QoE的环境干扰,然后根据检测结果调整QoS:在较差的环境中选择较低的QoS水平来增强容量,在较好的环境中选择较高的QoS水平来保证用户的QoE。仿真结果表明,该方法在保证用户QoE的前提下,显著提高了通信系统的语音容量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A surrounding-adaptive QoE adjustment approach for optimization of capacity and quality of air interface
Recently, the evaluation on quality of the air interface in a wireless network has shifted from emphasis on QoS (quality of service) only to incorporation of QoE (quality of experience). However, it seems that QoE metrics have not been related to the surroundings of the served users so far, which may have a great influence on users' expected QoE. For instance, with a high level of QoS, a user's expectation of QoE could still be terrible because of the serious interference from the surroundings such as noise, ambient light or shaking of terminals due to mobility. From another perspective, it means that in such a case a high level of QoS may be helpless to enhance users' QoE and the requirement could be relaxed accordingly. In this paper, an approach called surrounding-adaptive QoE adjustment (SAQA) is proposed to optimize the capacity and the quality of air interface with voice service as an example. The basic idea of the approach is that user equipment (UE) detects the surroundings interference which may impact users' QoE and then adjusts QoS according to the detected results: a lower level of QoS is chosen in a bad environment to enhance the capacity, while a higher level of QoS is selected to guarantee the users' QoE in a better circumstance. Simulation results show that this method can remarkably enhance the voice capacity of the communication systems as well as guarantee users' QoE.
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