学生实习与高等旅游教育支持区域商业:方法论

M. Veleva, Krasimira Yancheva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的是强调大学毕业生通过实际实习融入旅游业的问题和机会,并提出一种衡量其有效性的方法。研究发现,在12个国家旅游专业学生的实践培训中,最常见的问题和特点是:无薪加班;缺乏对学生表现的监督和控制;入职培训不足;缺乏在职培训;学生成为黑暗领导的对象,直接受到歧视或被剥夺充分的工作权利和公平报酬;过高的工作期望与现实之间的差距;课程设置并不总是符合旅游实践的需要。通过对瓦尔纳经济大学“旅游”专业学生实习情况的分析,提出了一种衡量实习效果的新方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Students' Internship and the Higher Education in Tourism in Support of the Regional Businesses: Methodology
The goal of this paper is to highlight the problems and opportunities for integrating university graduates in the tourism industry through their practical internship, and to propose a methodology for measuring its effectiveness. The research brings out the most common problems and peculiarities, in twelve countries, in the practical training of tourism students: overtime without payment; lack of supervision and control of the students’ performance; insufficient on-boarding; lack of on-the-job training; students become subject to dark leadership and are directly discriminated against or denied full rights to work and fair pay; gap between too high job expectations and reality; The curricula does not always meet the needs of the tourism practice. Based on the analysis of the students’ internship in the specialty "Tourism" at the University of Economics - Varna, a new methodology for measuring its effectiveness is proposed.
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