钙化肥和印楝叶提取物浓度对暹罗柑果实产量和品质的影响

Ni Komang Alit Astiari, Ni Putu Anom Sulistiawati, I Nengah Suaria, I Nyoman Rai
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引用次数: 3

摘要

该研究于2020年12月至2021年7月在印度尼西亚巴厘岛Bangli摄政区Kintamani区Belancan村进行,旨在通过钙化肥和印楝叶提取物浓度提高暹罗橙的产量和果实质量。本研究采用随机区组设计,2因子因子和3个重复。第一个因素是4个浓度水平的化粪肥,即0 cc/l/树(K0);2 cc/l/树(K1)、4 cc/l/树(K2)和6 cc/l/树(K3),第二个影响因素是楝叶提取物,由3个浓度水平组成,即0% (M0)、5% (M1)和10% (M2)。结果表明,化肥肥与印楝叶提取物浓度的交互作用对各变量均无显著影响。施用浓度为6 cc/l/株的钙化剂能提高暹罗柑果实品质,单株果数(106.44个)、单株果重(114.08 g)、单株果重(14.37 kg)、果径(6.89 cm)和总溶解固形物(11.52%糖度)分别提高27.56%、7.54%;40.74%;分别比对照组高12.58%和44.72%。而印楝叶提取物浓度为10%时,单株果数(107.73个)、单株果重(117.44 g)、单株果重(16.04 kg)、果径(7.58 cm)和总溶解固形物(10.83%糖度)增加了69.44%;18.76%;分别比对照组高78.84%和42.31%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of calcitor fertilizer and neem leaf extract concentration on production and quality of siam orange fruits
This research was conducted in Belancan Village, Kintamani District, Bangli Regency, Bali, Indonesia, from December 2020 to July 2021, which aimed to increase production and fruits quality of Siam orange with calcitor fertilizer and concentration of neem leaf extract. The study used a randomized block design, factorial with 2 factors and 3 replications. The first factor was calcitor fertilizer consisting of 4 concentration levels, i.e., 0 cc/l/tree (K0); 2 cc/l/tree (K1), 4 cc/l/tree (K2), and 6 cc/l/tree (K3), while the second factor was neem leaf extract consisting of 3 concentration levels, i.e., 0% (M0), 5% (M1), and 10% (M2). The results showed that the interaction between calcitor fertilizer and neem leaf extract concentration had no significant effect on all observed variables. Calcitor fertilizer with a concentration of 6 cc/l/tree could improve the quality of Siam orange fruit, which was reflected by the increase in the number of fruit per tree (106.44 fruit), weight per fruit (114.08 g), weight of fruit per tree (14 .37 kg), fruit diameter (6.89 cm) and total dissolved solids (11.52 %brix) or increased by 27.56%, 7.54%; 40.74%; 12.58% and 44.72%, respectively, than those of control. While in the treatment of neem leaf extract at a concentration of 10% increase the number of fruit per tree (107.73 fruit), weight per fruit (117.44 g), fruit weight per tree (16.04 kg), fruit diameter (7.58 cm) and total dissolved solids (10.83% brix), or an increase of 69.44%; 18.76%; 78.84% and 42.31%, respectively, than those of control.
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