用晒干的车前草(Musa acuminate)面粉制作低脂猪肉肉饼

W. Akwetey, Gideon Yamoah
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引用次数: 5

摘要

用0%(对照)、3%、6%和9%的太阳干车前草粉(SDPF)代替特瘦猪肉生产低脂猪肉饼。研究了肉饼的食性和理化性质。添加3% SDPF的肉饼蒸煮率、pH值、持水量和水分含量显著提高(p 0.05)。对照组的脂肪含量显著高于sdpf处理组(p<0.05)。适口性测试表明,使用9%的SDPF处理的肉饼在烹饪过程中比全猪肉保留了更高的水分(p<0.05),因此肉饼的嫩度显著提高(p<0.05)。当SDPF添加量分别为3%、6%和9%时,生产1公斤肉饼的成本分别降低了9.07%、10.41%和12.68%。因此,SDPF在制造低脂肉类方面具有很大的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Producing low-fat pork patties with solar-dried plantain (Musa acuminate) flour -
Low-fat pork patties were produced using 0% (control), 3%, 6% and 9% solar dried plantain flour (SDPF) in substituting for extra-lean pork. The eating quality and physico-chemical properties of the patties were studied. Cooking yield, pH, water holding capacity and moisture content of patties increased significantly (p 0.05) from patties formulated with 3% SDPF. Fat content of the control was significantly (p<0.05) higher compared to the SDPF-treated patties. Palatability tests revealed that the 9% level of using SDPF resulted in significantly more tender (p<0.05) patties because the SDPF-treated patties retained significantly higher (p<0.05) moisture than their whole pork counterparts during cooking. The costs of producing 1kg of pork patties reduced by 9.07%, 10.41% and 12.68% when patties were produced with 3%, 6% and 9% SDPF respectively. Thus, SDPF has very promising potential in the manufacture low-fat meats.
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